瑞高鋼琴(Giuoco Piano),詞源來自意大利語的「安静棋局」,是國際象棋開局義大利開局的一種,走法為:1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5
參考文獻
- David Vincent Hooper and Kenneth Whyld. The Oxford Companion to Chess. Oxford University. 1996. ISBN 0-19-280049-3.
- Acers, Jude and Laven, George. The Italian Gambit (and) A Guiding Repertoire for White–1.e4!. Trafford Publishing. 2003. ISBN 1-55369-604-2.