丙烯亚胺是一种有机化合物,属于仲胺。其化学式为CH3CH(NH)CH2,为无色可燃液体。[3]
用途
丙烯亚胺可用于造纸、纺织、橡胶、制药、涂料工业。而利用丙烯亚胺中氮丙环的开环反应,也可以合成树形聚合物。[4]
[1]
对健康的影响
美国国家职业安全卫生研究所(NIOSH)认为,丙烯亚胺属于潜在职业性致癌物;同时,本物质也被列入国际癌症研究机构二B类致癌物清单。
参考文献
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Propyleneimine International Chemical Safety Card (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),actrav.itcilo.org
- ^ Propylene imine. Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
- ^ Steuerle, Ulrich; Feuerhake, Robert, Aziridines, Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2005, doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_239.pub2
- ^ Malik, N.; Wiwattanapatapee, R.; Klopsch, R.; Lorenz, K.; Frey, H.; Weener, J. W.; Meijer, E. W.; Paulus, W.; Duncan, R. Dendrimers: Relationship between structure and biocompatibility in vitro, and preliminary studies on the biodistribution of 125I-labeled polyamidoamine dendrimers in vivo. Journal of Controlled Release. 2000, 65 (1–2): 133–148. PMID 10699277. doi:10.1016/S0168-3659(99)00246-1.