街報

《街報》(英語：Street News)，是在美國紐約市，由露宿者販售的報紙。它創始於1989年，為最早並至今持續發行的現代街頭報紙，同時也是美國街頭報紙運動的起源^[1][2][3]。 其目標為提供紐約許多露宿者及失業者一個自給自足的方式。^[4] 《街報》的誕生迅速啟發了更多其他街頭報紙的創立，包括芝加哥的StreetWise（英语：StreetWise）^[5] 及英國的The Big Issue;^[6] 也因此《街報》被稱為街頭報紙運動的"先驅"。^[7] 《街報》及大誌雜誌也成為了全球街頭報紙的原型。^[2]

自2002年之後，《街報》由John Levi "Indio" Washington Jr.擔任編輯，每年印行3,000份，共有6期，由15人進行販售，每位販售者可從每本1.25美元的售價中取得75分美元的收入^[8][9]。

参考资料

1. Brown, Ann M. Small Papers, Big Issues. Ryerson Review of Journalism. 2002 [12 February 2009]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-11）. 
2. Heinz, Teresa L.; Levinson, David. Encyclopedia of Homelessness illustrated. SAGE. 2004: 539 [2009-02-12]. ISBN 0-7619-2751-4. （原始内容存档于2014-01-02）.  引用错误：带有name属性“Levinson”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
3. Although Portland, Oregon's Homeless Times was founded before it, Street News is the earliest-published paper that is still active (North American Street Newspaper Association 2008).
4. Howley, Kevin. Community Media: People, Places, and Communication Technologies. Cambridge University Press. 2005: 65–66 [2009-03-11]. ISBN 0-521-79228-2. （原始内容存档于2022-04-07）. 
5. Green, Norma Fay. Chicago's StreetWise at the Crossroads: A Case Study of a Newspaper to Empower the Homeless in the 1990s. Print Culture in a Diverse America. eds. James Philip Danky, Wayne A. Wiegand. University of Illinois Press. 1998: 34–49 [2009-03-11]. ISBN 0-252-06699-5. （原始内容存档于2022-04-07）. 
6. The Big Issue History. The Big Issue. [13 January 2009]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-01）. 
7. Magnusson, Jan A. The transnational street paper movement. Situation Sthlm. [12 February 2009]. （原始内容存档于2006-06-29）. 
8. Fried, Joseph P. Following Up. The New York Times. 2002-12-08: section 1 page 57 of the New York edition [2009-03-13]. 
9. Rosenbaum, Andrew. The News from the Street. Time Magazine. 2003-02-10 [2009-03-13]. （原始内容存档于2009-04-06）.