蒙混

蒙混(Passing)在社会学中指一个人表现为与自身身份认同不符的其它身份的能力,这些身份包括种族、民族、种姓、社会阶级、性取向、性别、宗教、年龄以及身体残疾情况。[1][2][3][4]通过蒙混,蒙混者可以获得特权、奖励或者社会认同的增加,[1][2]或者也可以用于消除污点。因此,在表达自身真实身份可能会造成危险的情况下,蒙混也可以起到自保的作用。[4][5]

参见

参考资料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Renfrow, Daniel G. A Cartography of Passing in Everyday Life. Symbolic Interaction. 2004, 27 (4): 485–506. JSTOR 10.1525/si.2004.27.4.485. doi:10.1525/si.2004.27.4.485. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Ginsberg, Elaine. Passing and the Fictions of Identity. Duke University Press. 1996. 
  3. ^ Sanchez, Maria C.; Schlossberg, Linda. Passing: Identity and Interpretation in Sexuality, Race, and Religion. New York University Press. 2001. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Gianoulis, Tina. Passing. glbtq Encyclopedia. glbtq, Inc. 2010 [2021-09-06]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-11). 
  5. ^ Leary, Kimberlyn. Passing, Posing, and "Keeping it Real". Constellations. March 1999, 6: 85–96. doi:10.1111/1467-8675.00122. 

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