白色荒野

白色荒野
White Wilderness
基本资料
导演詹姆斯·阿尔格
监制本·夏普斯廷
沃尔特·迪士尼
编剧詹姆斯·阿尔格
旁白温斯顿·希伯勒
配乐奥利佛·华莱士
剪辑Norman R. Palmer
制片商华特迪士尼影片
片长72分钟
产地美国
加拿大
语言英语
上映及发行
上映日期
  • 1958年8月12日 (1958-08-12)
发行商Buena Vista Distribution
票房$180万[1][2]
各地片名
香港冰海奇觀

《白色荒野》（英語：White Wilderness）是一部1958年美国自然纪录片，由华特迪士尼影片制作，是其《真实生活冒险》系列的一部分，因传播旅鼠集体自杀的谣言而闻名。

该片由詹姆斯·阿尔格执导，温斯顿·希伯勒担任旁白。该片在加拿大拍摄，历时三年[3]，获奥斯卡最佳纪录片奖[4]。

评价

上映后，它获得了《纽约时报》[5]《洛杉磯時報》[6]《综艺》[7]等的大量好评，并获奥斯卡最佳纪录片奖[4]。

影片中描绘了旅鼠大规模迁徙并跳入北冰洋的场景。1982年加拿大廣播公司電視节目《Fifth Estate》中，主持人鲍勃·麦基翁发现，旅鼠的场景是在卡尔加里市中心附近的弓河拍摄的，而不是影片暗示的北冰洋。而且，麦基翁采访了一位专家，称影片中出现的旅鼠并不会迁徙，更不用说集体自杀了。[8][9]

参考文献

  1. ^ "1959: Probable Domestic Take", Variety, January 6, 1960 p 34
  2. ^ Top Grossers of 1958. Variety. 7 January 1959: 48.  Please note figures are for US and Canada only and are domestic rentals accruing to distributors as opposed to theatre gross
  3. ^ Thompson, Howard. 'White Wilderness' Opens at Normandie. The New York Times. August 13, 1958 [November 8, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-27）. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 The 31st Academy Awards (1959) Nominees and Winners. oscars.org. [May 31, 2019]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-06）. 
  5. ^ Thompson, Howard (August 13, 1958).
  6. ^ Warren, Geoffrey (August 23, 1958).
  7. ^ "Film Reviews: White Wilderness".
  8. ^ Did Disney Fake Lemming Deaths for the Nature Documentary 'White Wilderness'?. Snopes.com. [January 28, 2021]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-01） （美国英语）. 
  9. ^ Cruelty to Animals in the Entertainment Business : Cruel Camera - Watch Original Video : the fifth estate : CBC News. June 15, 2013 [January 28, 2021]. （原始内容存档于June 15, 2013）. 

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