斯科特·卡彭特

马尔康·斯科特·卡彭特
Malcolm Scott Carpenter
出生1925年5月1日
 美国科罗拉多州博尔德
逝世2013年10月10日（88歲）
 美国科羅拉多州丹佛
国籍 美国
航天生涯
美国国家航空航天局宇航员
过往职业试飞员
军衔美国海军中校
在太空时间4小时56分钟
甄选水星计划七人
任务水星-宇宙神7号
任务徽章

马尔康·斯科特·卡彭特（英語：Malcolm Scott Carpenter，1925年5月1日—2013年10月10日[1]）曾是一位美国国家航空航天局的宇航员，执行过水星-宇宙神7号任务。

生平

卡彭特生于科罗拉多州的博尔德，母亲是Marion Scott Carpenter，父亲 Florence [née Noxon] Carpenter 在哥伦比亚大学做博士后研究。高中毕业后进入海军学院训练中心成为航空学员。二战后于1945年11月进入科羅拉多大學博爾德分校学习航空航天工程。朝鲜战争期间，他进入美国海军服役，1958年成为大黃蜂號航空母艦_(CV-12)一名空中情报指挥官。1959年入选为NASA水星计划的成员。

他结过四次婚，离过三次婚。1948年与Rene Louise Price结婚，生育四个子女——Marc Scott, Kristen Elaine, Candace Noxon, 和 Robyn Jay；1972与电影制片人Hal Roach的女儿Maria Roach结婚，有两名子女——Matthew Scott 与电影制作人Nicholas Andre；1988年又与Barbara Curtin结婚，有一个子女Zachary Scott[2][3]，七年后再次离婚。1999年与Patty Barrett结婚[4]。

生前曾因中风进入医院接受治疗，并在医院病逝于2013年10月10日，享年88岁[5][6][7]。

所著书籍

  • 'We Seven: By the Astronauts Themselves, ISBN 978-1439181034, by M. Scott Carpenter (Author) , Gordon L. Cooper (Author) , John H. Glenn (Author) , Virgil I. Grissom (Author) , Walter M. Schirra (Author) , Alan B. Shepard (Author) , Donald K. Slayton (Author),
  • For Spacious Skies: The Uncommon Journey of a Mercury Astronaut, ISBN 0-15-100467-6 or the revised paperback edition ISBN 0-451-21105-7, Carpenter's biography, co-written with his daughter Kris Stoever; describes his childhood, his experiences as a naval aviator, a Mercury astronaut, including an account of what went wrong, and right, on the flight of Aurora 7.
  • Into That Silent Sea: Trailblazers of the Space Era, 1961–1965, by Francis French and Colin Burgess, 2007. A Carpenter-approved account of his life and space flight.
  • The Steel Albatross, ISBN 978-0831776084. Science Fiction. A 'technothriller' set around the life of a fighter pilot in the US Navy's Top Gun school.
  • Deep Flight, ISBN 978-0671759032. Science Fiction. This follow-on to The Steel Albatross is an underwater outburst of war and action.

參考資料

  1. ^ Dana Ford. Mercury Seven astronaut Scott Carpenter dies at 88. CNN. 2013-10-10 [2013-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-11） （英语）. 
  2. ^ Tara Gray. Scott Carpenter biography; "40th Anniversary of the Mercury 7" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） NASA.gov. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
  3. ^ Scott Carpenter biography at Encyclopedia Astronautica. [2013-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2013-11-08）. 
  4. ^ Scott Carpenter Fast Facts. CNN NewSource. [October 10, 2013]. （原始内容存档于2013年10月12日）. 
  5. ^ 存档副本. [2013-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-12）. 
  6. ^ 存档副本. [2013-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-13）. 
  7. ^ Robert Z. Pearlman. Scott Carpenter, astronaut-aquanaut, dies, was second American in orbit. collectSPACE.com. October 10, 2013 [October 10, 2013]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-30）. 

外部链接

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