埃利奥特·克雷森獎章 Elliott Cresson Medal |
---|
|
国家/地区 | 美國 |
---|
主办单位 | 富蘭克林研究所 |
---|
首次颁发 | 1875 |
---|
最近颁发 | 1997 |
---|
埃利奥特·克雷森獎章(英語:Elliott Cresson Medal),也被稱為埃利奥特·克雷森金質獎章, 是富蘭克林研究所頒發的最高獎項。 該獎項是由富蘭克林研究所終身會員埃利奥特·克雷森於1848年以1,000美元獎金設立。[1] 該獎項旨在表彰“在工藝和科學領域的新發現、或發明改進實用的機器、或在製造上提供創新製程或材料、或提昇技術使工藝更加完善。”[1]。這個獎項在克雷松去世21年後,才在1875年頒發第一個獎章。[1]
富蘭克林研究所一直斷斷續續頒發埃利奥特·克雷森獎章,直到1998年他們重新整合旗下的獎項,並合併成為含蓋七大領域的班傑明·富蘭克林獎章。[2] 在這期間共頒發出268枚埃利奥特·克雷森獎章。[3]
獲獎者列表
參見
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 The Franklin Institute. Donors of the Medals and their histories. The Elliott Cresson Medal - Founded in 1848 - Gold Medal. Retrieved on July 13, 2009. 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期May 28, 2010,.
- ^ The Franklin Institute. Awards. About the Awards: History and Facts, Retrieved on July 13, 2009.
- ^ The Franklin Institute. Winners. Cresson Medal winners. Note that the 269 listed awardees include two different entries for Lee DeForest, with different spellings of his name. DeForest received only one medal, in 1923. Retrieved on July 13, 2009. 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期February 1, 2009,.
- ^ 4.000 4.001 4.002 4.003 4.004 4.005 4.006 4.007 4.008 4.009 4.010 4.011 4.012 4.013 4.014 4.015 4.016 4.017 4.018 4.019 4.020 4.021 4.022 4.023 4.024 4.025 4.026 4.027 4.028 4.029 4.030 4.031 4.032 4.033 4.034 4.035 4.036 4.037 4.038 4.039 4.040 4.041 4.042 4.043 4.044 4.045 4.046 4.047 4.048 4.049 4.050 4.051 4.052 4.053 4.054 4.055 4.056 4.057 4.058 4.059 4.060 4.061 4.062 4.063 4.064 4.065 4.066 4.067 4.068 4.069 4.070 4.071 4.072 4.073 4.074 4.075 4.076 4.077 4.078 4.079 4.080 4.081 4.082 4.083 4.084 4.085 4.086 4.087 4.088 4.089 4.090 4.091 4.092 4.093 4.094 4.095 4.096 4.097 4.098 4.099 4.100 4.101 4.102 4.103 4.104 4.105 4.106 4.107 4.108 4.109 4.110 4.111 4.112 4.113 4.114 4.115 4.116 4.117 4.118 4.119 4.120 4.121 4.122 4.123 4.124 4.125 4.126 4.127 4.128 4.129 4.130 4.131 4.132 4.133 4.134 4.135 4.136 4.137 4.138 4.139 4.140 4.141 4.142 4.143 4.144 4.145 4.146 4.147 4.148 4.149 4.150 4.151 4.152 4.153 4.154 4.155 4.156 4.157 4.158 4.159 4.160 4.161 4.162 4.163 4.164 4.165 4.166 4.167 4.168 4.169 4.170 4.171 4.172 4.173 4.174 4.175 4.176 4.177 4.178 4.179 4.180 4.181 4.182 4.183 4.184 4.185 4.186 4.187 4.188 4.189 4.190 4.191 4.192 4.193 4.194 4.195 4.196 4.197 4.198 4.199 4.200 4.201 4.202 4.203 4.204 4.205 4.206 4.207 4.208 4.209 4.210 4.211 4.212 4.213 4.214 4.215 4.216 4.217 4.218 4.219 4.220 4.221 4.222 4.223 4.224 4.225 4.226 4.227 4.228 4.229 4.230 4.231 4.232 4.233 4.234 4.235 4.236 4.237 4.238 4.239 4.240 4.241 4.242 4.243 4.244 4.245 4.246 4.247 4.248 4.249 4.250 4.251 4.252 4.253 4.254 4.255 4.256 4.257 4.258 4.259 4.260 4.261 4.262 4.263 4.264 4.265 4.266 4.267 FI. LAUREATES SEARCH. FI. [2019-04-23]. (原始内容存档于2020-08-15).
- ^ Franklin Institute. Journal of the Franklin Institute, Pergamon Press, 1898, page 210. "The Econometer: A Gas Balance for Indicating Continuously the Proportion of Carbonic Acid Gas in the Flow of Furnace Gases" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ Elmer Sperry Dies. Famous Inventor. The New York Times. June 17, 1930 [2012-12-21]. (原始内容存档于2012-11-14).
In 1914, he was awarded first prize of the Aero Club of France or his airplane stabilizer; he also was the winner of two Franklin Institute Medals in 1914 and 1929; Collier Trophies, 1915, 1916; Holley Medal, 1927; John Fritz Medal, 1927; Albert Gary Medal, 1929; two decorations from the last Czar of Russia; two decorations from the Emperor of Japan, the Order of the Rising Sun and the Order of the Sacred Treasure; and the grand prize of the Panama Exposition.