Robert Abela

Robert Abela

2021-yil Abela
Bosh vazir
Mansab davri
2020-yil 13-yanvar
Prezident George Vella
Shaxsiy maʼlumotlari
Tavalludi 7-dekabr 1977-yil (1977-12-07) (47 yosh)
Malta
Bolalari 1
Onasi Margaret Abela
Otasi George Abela
Taʼlim Malta Universiteti

Robert Abela KUOM deputati (1977-yil 7-dekabrda tugʻilgan)[1] — Maltalik huquqshunos va siyosatchi, 2020-yildan beri Malta Bosh vaziri va Mehnat partiyasi rahbari boʻlib ishlagan. Sobiq prezident George Abelaning oʻgʻli, 2017-yilda parlamentga saylangan. Abela 2020-yil 13-yanvarda Jozef Maskat isteʼfoga chiqqanidan keyin Bosh vazir sifatida qasamyod qildi.

Hayoti

Shimoliy Harbor tumanidagi Sliema shahrida[2] Maltaning sobiq prezidenti George Abela (2009 – 2014) va uning rafiqasi Margaret (née Kauchi) oilasida tugʻilgan[3][4]. Abela singlisi Marija bilan Għaxaq va Malta janubidagi Marsaskalada oʻsgan. Ularning onasi Margaret Vallettadagi Old universitet maʼmuriyatida ishlagan va keyinchalik oilaning yuridik firmasini boshqargan. Robert Santa Luċijadagi opa-singillar maktabida va Bormladagi Sent- Frensisk boshlangʻich maktabida oʻqigan, keyin oʻrta maktabni va Sent Aloysius kollejida oltinchi sinfni davom ettirgan[5].

Yoshligida futbolchi boʻlib, yoshlar terma jamoasi toʻp surgan[6]. Abela shuningdek, bodibyulding bilan shugʻullangan, 1990-yillarning oxirida ikki marta milliy chempionatlarda qatnashgan[7][8].

Abela Malta universitetida huquq fakultetida tahsil olgan va u yerda boʻlajak rafiqasi Lydia bilan uchrashgan. 2002-yilda oʻqishni bitirgan[9]. Oʻqishni tamomlagandan soʻng, u sanoat va mehnat huquqi boʻyicha ixtisoslashgan[10] Abela Advocates yuridik firmasida ishladi[11]. Uning advokatlik firmasining Malta rejalashtirish boshqarmasi bilan tuzgan shartnomasi 2013-yilda leyboristlar saylovidan oldin tuzilgan va shundan beri har yili yangilanib turadi. Abela davlat tashkilotlari, jumladan[12] Transport Malta uchun yuridik xizmatlar uchun toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri buyurtmalardan foyda koʻrgani uchun tanqid qilindi[13]. 2018-yilda Robert Abela uning Air Malta kompaniyasining qonuniy vakili sifatida faoliyat yuritishidan manfaatlar to‘qnashuvi yuzaga kelmasligini, uning otasi sobiq prezident George Abelaning esa uning uchuvchilari bilan muzokaralarda vositachi va bosh muzokarachi bo‘lganini maʼlum qildi[14]. 2013 yildan keyin Abela Advocates Robertning rafiqasi Lydia nomidan Malta fuqaroligini (Individual investorlar dasturi) sotish uchun litsenziyaga (IIP 161) ega boʻldi[15]. Litsenziya 2020-yil boshida Abela Bosh vazir boʻlganidan keyin bekor qilingan.

Siyosat

Abela siyosat bilan shugʻullangan, otasi George Abela 1996-yilgi umumiy saylovlarda partiya rahbari oʻrinbosari boʻldi[16]. U shuningdek, 2008-yilda Alfred Sant isteʼfoga chiqqanidan soʻng, Jozef Maskatga qarshi leyboristlar partiyasi rahbariyatining muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchragan nomzodida otasini qoʻllab-quvvatlagan. [16]

Malta parlamenti aʼzosi

2017-yil iyun oyida, 40 yoshida u Malta parlamentiga saylandi[17]. U shuningdek, Bosh vazir Jozef Maskatning yuridik maslahatchisi[18] boʻlib ishlagan, bu esa unga Vazirlar Kengashi yigʻilishlarida qatnashish imkonini bergan[19].

2019-yil oktyabr oyida Abela Malta koʻchalarida aholining migratsiya bilan bogʻliq muammolarini hal qilish uchun koʻproq politsiya kerak ekanligini aytdi[20].

Leyboristlar partiyasi rahbari va Bosh vazir

2020-yil 12-yanvarda boʻlib oʻtgan ichki partiyaviy saylovlarda Abela Kris Fearnga qarshi saylovda uchun 9342 ta ovoz oldi. MLP aʼzolarining 92% dan ortigʻi mamlakat boʻylab partiya klublarida ovoz berdi[21]. Shu tariqa Abela Leyboristlar partiyasining yangi rahbari deb eʼlon qilindi.

Ertasi kuni Jozef Maskat bosh vazir lavozimidan isteʼfoga chiqdi. Prezident George Vella Maskatning isteʼfosini qabul qildi va Abelani Maltaning yangi bosh vaziri etib tayinladi. Uning birinchi rasmiy tayinlanishi Clyde Caruana shtab boshligʻi lavozimiga tayinlanishi edi[22][23].

Yutuqlari

Milliy yutuqlari

Manbalar

  1. ↑ Spiteri, Adrian. „Who is Robert Abela?“. tvm.com.mt (2020-yil 11-yanvar). Qaraldi: 2020-yil 13-yanvar.
  2. ↑ „Dr. Robert Abela“ (en). opm.gov.mt. 2020-yil 16-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 20-oktyabr.
  3. ↑ „Robert Abela elected - Four former presidents' sons may make it to the House“ (en-gb). Times of Malta. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 9-dekabr.
  4. ↑ Micallef. „Robert Abela: from backbencher to Prime Minister“ (en-gb). Times of Malta (2020-yil 13-yanvar). Qaraldi: 2020-yil 14-yanvar.
  5. ↑ „WATCH: Who is Robert Abela? - TVM News“.
  6. ↑ „WATCH: Who is Robert Abela? - TVM News“.
  7. ↑ Cilia. „Fun Fact: Malta's New Prime Minister Got His Start In Bodybuilding“. Lovin Malta (2020-yil 12-yanvar).
  8. ↑ Grech. „Robert Abela - From Bodybuilding to Malta's new Prime Minister“ (2020-yil 12-yanvar).
  9. ↑ „Explainer | Who is Maltaʼs new Prime Minister, Robert Abela“ (en). MaltaToday.com.mt. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 14-yanvar.
  10. ↑ „WATCH: Who is Robert Abela? - TVM News“.
  11. ↑ „In Malta, Son of Ex-President Is Chosen as Prime Minister“. The New York Times. Associated Press (2020-yil 12-yanvar).
  12. ↑ „Robert Abela says his law firm should retain right to bid for government work - The Malta Independent“. www.independent.com.mt.
  13. ↑ „Robert Abela made €580,000 in consultancy fees - PN“. Times of Malta.
  14. ↑ Robert Abelaʼs law firm would not retain government work after all , 10 January 2019, Times of Malta
  15. ↑ „Agents List — Identity Malta, November 2019“. 2022-yil 20-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 20-oktyabr.
  16. ↑ 16,0 16,1 „WATCH: Who is Robert Abela? - TVM News“.
  17. ↑ „Watch: Nine new faces in parliament so far“ (en-gb). Times of Malta. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 9-dekabr.
  18. ↑ „WATCH: Who is Robert Abela? - TVM News“.
  19. ↑ „In Malta, Son of Ex-President Is Chosen as Prime Minister“. The New York Times. Associated Press (2020-yil 12-yanvar).
  20. ↑ Diacono. „Labour MP: More Police Needed On Streets To Tackle Residents' Migration Fears“. Lovin Malta (2019-yil 20-oktyabr).
  21. ↑ „Robert Abela elected Labour Party leader and will be Malta's new PM“. Times of Malta.
  22. ↑ „Contact Details“. opm.gov.mt. 2019-yil 1-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 20-oktyabr.
  23. ↑ Sansone. „Former JobsPlus CEO is Robert Abela's chief of staff“ (en-gb). Malta Today (2020-yil 13-yanvar). Qaraldi: 2020-yil 14-yanvar.
  24. ↑ „Malta's System of Honours, Awards and Decorations“. Office of the Prime Minister, Malta. 2020-yil 14-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 20-oktyabr.

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