Борн (річка)

Борн
53°03′00″ пн. ш. 5°50′00″ сх. д. / 53.05° пн. ш. 5.8333333333333° сх. д. / 53.05; 5.8333333333333
Витік
Гирло
Країни: Нідерланди[1]
РегіонФрисландія[1]
Мапа
CMNS: Медіафайли у Вікісховищі

Борн (офіційно фризькою: De Boarn), на схід від Олдеборна, також відома як Оуддіп (Алджип) або Конінгсдіп, раніше як Гаудмаре («головний маар»), — невелика річка в провінції Фрісландія, яка тече від Баккевена до Ірнсума.

Історія

Історично Борн протікала повз Рауверд (Раерд), де впадала у Мідделзі. На честь цієї річки названо муніципалітет Борнстерхем (англ. Boarnsterhim).

На основі геологічних карт Національної геологічної служби та Босатласу 1939 року нижче подано історію Борна:

Приблизно 10 500 років тому море прибуло до сучасного Беетстерцваага. Борн текла на південь від Beetsterzwaag у море. Приблизно 7000 років тому між Терсхеллінгом і Вліландом була затока з меншим мулистим пологом на південь від стіни пляжу зі смугою торфу вздовж берегів. Ця затока затоплювалася в бік Бетстерцваага під час припливу. Борн спустошувався в найпівденнішій точці цього входу.

Міста на Борні

  • Баккевен
  • Олдеборн
  • Ірнсум
  • Нес
  • Аккрум
  • Oude Schouw

Битва на Борні

У ранньому середньовіччі відбулася битва на Борні біля Ірнсума між фризами та франками — битва на Борні.

Література

  1. а б GEOnet Names Server — 2018.

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