Kızılada

Kızılada Feneri

Kızılada, antik adıyla Lagusa ya da Lagousa (Grekçe: Λάγουσα ya da Λαγοῦσσα),[1][2] Akdeniz'de Fethiye sahile 6.4 km uzaklıkta bulunan bir Türk adasıdır.[3]

Kızılada; 2007'de bir deniz ürünleri restoranına[4] çevrilmiş olan 19. yüzyıldan kalma bir deniz fenerine[5] ve 2008'de açılmış dokuz odalı bir hostele[6] ev sahipliği yapmaktadır ve tekne turlarının sık sık uğradığı bir konumdur.[7]

Gün batımı sırasında adaya vuran güneş ışınlarının taşı ve toprağı kırmızıya çevirmesi sebebiyle Kızılada[8] dendiği iddia edilmektedir. Adanın doğu kıyısı yüzmeye ve demirlemeye elverişli bir kumsala sahiptir.

Uçak kazası

3 Ağustos 1953'ün ilk yıllarında Air France'ın Roma'dan Beyrut istikametine yaptığı 152 sefer sayılı uçuşu, havada motorlarından birini kaybettiği için Fethiye Körfezi'nde, Kızılada'nın 2 km (1,2 mi) açığında denize acil iniş yaptı. Kızılada Feneri'nin bekçisi Mustafa Pehlivan'ın, gümrük memurlarının ve balıkçıların yardımıyla 8 mürettebat ve 34 yolcudan toplam 38 kişi Lockheed L-749A Constellation tipi uçaktan canlı kurtarıldı, ancak 4 yaşlı yolcu boğularak öldü.[9] Uçağın batığının konumu hâlen bilinmemektedir.[10]

Ağaçlandırma

Adını kızıl toprağından alan[6] ada, 2014'te yaklaşık 5.000 Türk çamı (Pinus brutia), defne (Laurus nobilis), keçiboynuzu (Ceratonia siliqua) ve sığla (Liquidambar orientalis) fidanıyla yeniden ağaçlandırıldı. Ekilmelerinden sonra fidanlar, adanın yerli dağ keçilerinden (Capra aegagrus) ve yaban tavşanlarından (Lepus) korumak için kimyasal işleme tabi tutuldular.

Ağaçlandırılmış bölge, adanın yüzde kırkını kaplamaktadır. Adanın kalan kısmıysa makilerle kaplıdır.[3]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  2. ^ Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Lagusa". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
  3. ^ a b "Kızıl Ada Yeşile Bürünecek". Haberler. 11 Ocak 2014. 15 Mayıs 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2016. 
  4. ^ "Kızıl Ada Restoranı". 7 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. 
  5. ^ "Kızıl Ada Feneri". 15 Ağustos 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. 
  6. ^ a b "Kızıl Ada'nın feneri, gezgin midelerin yeni gözdesi oldu". Sabah. 30 Eylül 2007. 13 Ekim 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2016. 
  7. ^ "Fethiye-Ölüdeniz-Kızılada-Fethiye". Hürriyet. 7 Kasım 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2016. 
  8. ^ "Kızıl Ada İsmi". 14 Ocak 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. 
  9. ^ Selener, Necdet (31 Ağustos 1953). "Fethiye açıklarında denize inen Fransız yolcu uçağı". Milliyet. 25 Ocak 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 17 Ocak 2016. 
  10. ^ "Sudaki İzler "Uçuş No: 152"". İZ TV. 26 Ocak 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 17 Ocak 2016. 

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