Cluster ağrıları

Cluster (Horton) ağrıları, halk dilinde küme ağrıları ya da salkım ağrıları olarak bilinir. Histaminik sefalji grubu içinde yer alır. 30-45 yaş döneminde ortaya çıkar. En önemli nedeni damarların genişlemesidir (vazodilatasyon); alkol ve vazodilatatör maddeler tetikleyicidir. Ansızın başlar, öncesinde aura (karıncalanma) olabilir. 15-120 dakika sürer. Yarım başağrısı niteliği taşır, göz (orbita) çevresinde yoğunlaşır. Üstçene, boyun ve ense yayılımı gösterir. Gözyaşı salgılanmasını uyarır, etkilenen göz kızarır, burun tıkanıklığı yapar. Oldukça yıpratıcı bir ağrı türüdür.[1]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Bagheri A, Mohammadi M, Harooni G, et al. Cluster headache associated with secondary unilateral blepharospasm: A case report and review of the literature. Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research, 12(2):225-227, 2017

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