Boynuz otları

Boynuz otları
 
Phaeoceros laevis
Biyolojik sınıflandırma Bu sınıflandırmayı düzenle
Âlem: Plantae
Bölüm: Anthocerotophyta
Sınıf: Anthocerotopsida
Alt sınıf: Anthocerotidae
Takım: Anthocerotales
Stotler & Stotl.-Crand., 1977[1][2]
Sınıflar ve takımlar
Leiosporocerotopsida
Anthocerotopsida
Sinonimler
Anthocerotae
Dendroceros crispus bir ağaç kütüğünde yetişmiş boynuz otu.

Boynuz otları (Anthocerotophyta), kara yosunları bölümünün ya da damarsız bitkilerin büyük bir bölümü.

Gametofit nesil üzerinde indirgenmiş sporofit nesil bulundururlar. Dünyanın her yerinde yaş ve nemli yerlerde yetişebilen bitkilerdir. Bazı türleri bahçe topraklarında ve ekilmiş alanlarda bulunan küçük tohumlarıyla yetişebilir. Yarı tropikal ve tropikal türler, (Dendroceros gibi) ağaç kütükleri üzerinde de bulunabilirler.

Tipik bir boynuz otunun yaşam döngüsü Phaeoceros.

Boynuz otları, aslında haploid gametofit neslin gövdesidir. Tallusdaki her hücre sadece bir kloroplast içerir. Bazı kolonilerde tallusta gelişen bakteriler yüzünden Boynuz otları mavi-yeşil renkte görünürler.

Ayrıca bakınız

Dış bağlantılar

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Stotler, Raymond E.; Barbara J. Candall-Stotler (1977). "A checklist of the liverworts and hornworts of North America". The Bryologist. American Bryological and Lichenological Society. 80 (3): 405-428. doi:10.2307/3242017. JSTOR 3242017. 
  2. ^ Söderström, Lars; Hagborg, Anders; von Konrat, Matt; Bartholomew-Began, Sharon; Bell, David; Briscoe, Laura; Brown, Elizabeth; Cargill, D. Christine; da Costa, Denise Pinheiro; Crandall-Stotler, Barbara J.; Cooper, Endymion; Dauphin, Gregorio; Engel, John; Feldberg, Kathrin; Glenny, David; Gradstein, S. Robbert; He, Xiaolan; Hentschel, Joern; Ilkiu-Borges, Anna Luiza; Katagiri, Tomoyuki; Konstantinova, Nadezhda A.; Larraín, Juan; Long, David; Nebel, Martin; Pócs, Tamás; Puche, Felisa; Reiner-Drehwald, Elena; Renner, Matt; Sass-Gyarmati, Andrea; Schäfer-Verwimp, Alfons; Segarra-Moragues, José; Stotler, Raymond E.; Sukkharak, Phiangphak; Thiers, Barbara; Uribe, Jaime; Váňa, Jiří; Wigginton, Martin; Zhang, Li; Zhu, Rui-Liang (2016). "World checklist of hornworts and liverworts". PhytoKeys. 59: 1–828. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.59.6261. ISSN 1314-2003. PMC 4758082 $2. PMID 26929706. 
Wikimedia Commons'ta Boynuz otları ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur.
Wikispecies'te Boynuz otları ile ilgili detaylı taksonomi bilgileri bulunur.

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