Çekirdek kabuğu modeli

Çekirdek kabuğu modeli ya da nükleer kabuk modeli, atom çekirdeği için oluşturulan ve Pauli dışarlama ilkesini kullanarak çekirdek yapısını enerji seviyeleri açısından açıklayan modeldir.[1] İlk kabuk modeli 1932'de, Dmitriy İvanenko tarafından ortaya atıldı.[2] Bu model 1949'da, Maria Goeppert-Mayer ve Hans Jensen tarafından bağımsız olarak geliştirildi ve bu ikisi isim, 1963 yılında verilen Nobel Fizik Ödülü'nü paylaştı.[3]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ "Shell Model of Nucleus" (İngilizce). HyperPhysics. 27 Nisan 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Nisan 2019. 
  2. ^ Snygg, John. A New Approach to Differential Geometry using Clifford's Geometric Algebra (İngilizce). Springer Science+Business Media. s. 175. ISBN 081768283X. 20 Ekim 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Nisan 2019. 
  3. ^ "Nobel Fizik Ödülü 1963" (İngilizce). Nobel Vakfı. 15 Nisan 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Nisan 2019. 

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