เสียงเสียดแทรก เพดานแข็งปุ่มเหงือก ก้อง

เสียงเสียดแทรก เพดานแข็งปุ่มเหงือก ก้อง
ʑ
หมายเลขไอพีเอ183
การเข้ารหัส
เอนทิตี (ฐาน 10)ʑ
ยูนิโคด (ฐาน 16)U+0291
เอกซ์-แซมปาz\
ตัวอย่างเสียง

 

เสียงเสียดแทรก เพดานแข็งปุ่มเหงือก ก้อง (voiced alveolo-palatal fricative) เป็นเสียงพยัญชนะเสียงหนึ่ง เป็นเสียงเสียดแทรกที่เกิดขึ้นเมื่อปลายลิ้นยังคงติดอยู่กับเหงือกส่วนล่างทำให้เกิดช่องว่างระหว่างปลายลิ้นที่ยกขึ้นกับเหงือกส่วนบนไปจนถึงเพดานแข็ง

ในสัทอักษรสากลเขียนแทนด้วย [ʑ] ส่วนสัญลักษณ์เอกซ์-แซมปาที่ใช้คือ z\

ภาษาที่พบ

ภาษา คำ สัทอักษรสากล ความหมาย หมายเหตุ
เช็ก život [ʑɪvot] ชีวิต
ญี่ปุ่น 火事/kaji [kaʑi] อัคคีภัย
ลักเซมเบิร์ก[1] héijen [ˈhɜ̝ɪ̯ʑən] สูง เป็นส่วนเสียงย่อยของ /ʁ/ เกิดขึ้นน้อยแค่ในบางคำ[1]
โปแลนด์[2] źrebię [ˈʑrɛbjɛ] ลูกม้า
โปรตุเกส[3][4][5] magia [maˈʑi.ɐ] เวทมนตร์ บ้างก็ว่าเป็น [ʒ][6][7]
บอสเนีย-โครเอเชีย-มอนเตเนโกร-เซอร์เบีย โครเอเชีย[8] puž će [pûːʑ t͡ɕe̞] หอยทากจะ หน่วยเสียงย่อยของ /ʒ/ ก่อน /t͡ɕ, d͡ʑ/[8]
มอนเตเนโกรบางส่วน źenica/з́еница [ʑȇ̞nit̻͡s̪a̠] รูม่านตา

อ้างอิง

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gilles & Trouvain (2013), pp. 67–68.
  2. Jassem (2003:103)
  3. Mateus & d'Andrade (2000)
  4. Silva (2003:32)
  5. Guimarães (2004)
  6. Cruz-Ferreira (1995:91)
  7. Medina (2010)
  8. 8.0 8.1 Landau et al. (1999:68)

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