Aidarbataljonen

Aidarbataljonen
24th Separate Assault Battalion SSI (with tab).svg
Azovbataljonens emblem
Information
Officiellt namn24-й окремий штурмовий батальйон «Айдар»
LandUkraina Ukraina
LojalitetUkraina Ukrainska regeringen (Jatsenjuk)
TypParamilitärt förband
RollSärskild insatsstyrka i östra Ukraina
Befälhavare
Nuvarande befälhavareSerhiy Melnytjuk
Soldater ur Aidarbataljonen i Luhansk oblast 2 augusti 2014

Aidarbataljonen (ukrainska: 24-й окремий штурмовий батальйон «Айдар») är ett paramilitärt frivilligförband i Ukraina. Bataljonen har nära förbindelser till Ukrainas högerextrema rörelser och dess medlemmar har fotograferats med nynazistiska symboler.[1][2][3]

Historia

Ukrainas inrikesminister Arsen Avakov utfärdade den 15 april 2014 ett dekret om att godkänna frivilliga paramilitära grupper för strider i östra Ukraina. En orsak till att de ukrainska frivilligbataljonerna har skapats är att krigsledningen har haft problem med lojaliteten inom den ukrainska armén.[4] Aidarbataljonen strider inte officiellt ihop med den ukrainska armén men har ukrainska regeringens stöd och godkännande och har sedan den inrättades deltagit i kriget mot de proryska rebellerna i landets östra delar. Enligt Amnesty har organisationen fått rapporter om att Aidarbataljonen har mördat civila och genomförd kidnappningar, samt rånat, misshandlat och utpressat personer som de anklagar för samarbete med Ryssland.[5]

Se även

Referenser

  1. ^ Elena Savchuk (5 mars 2015). ”The women fighting on the frontline in Ukraine” (på engelska). The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/05/ukraine-women-fighting-frontline. Läst 16 augusti 2015. 
  2. ^ Damien Sharkov (9 oktober 2014). ”Ukrainian Nationalist Volunteers Committing 'ISIS-Style' War Crimes” (på engelska). Newsweek. http://europe.newsweek.com/evidence-war-crimes-committed-ukrainian-nationalist-volunteers-grows-269604. Läst 16 augusti 2015. 
  3. ^ ”Kijów boi się własnych bojówek. „Ajdar może zrobić przewrót wojskowy”” (på polska). TVP. 8 november 2014. http://www.tvp.info/17579215/kijow-boi-sie-wlasnych-bojowek-ajdar-moze-zrobic-przewrot-wojskowy. Läst 16 augusti 2015. 
  4. ^ ”Vi försvarar Europa mot Putin”. Hufvudstadsbladet. 27 augusti 2014. Arkiverad från originalet den 26 september 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150926173100/http://hbl.fi/nyheter/2014-08-27/648096/vi-forsvarar-europa-mot-putin. Läst 16 augusti 2015. 
  5. ^ Henrietta Johansson (15 januari 2015). ”Leo från Skåne blev soldat – dog i Ukraina”. Expressen. http://www.expressen.se/kvallsposten/leo-fran-skane-blev-soldat--dog-i-ukraina/. Läst 16 augusti 2015. 

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Rysslands historia · Ukrainas historia

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