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Lorazepam
IUPAC ime
	7-hloro-5-(2-hlorofenil)-3-hidroksi-2,3-dihidro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-on
Klinički podaci
Prodajno ime	Almazine, Alzapam, Anxiedin, Aplacassee
Drugs.com	Monografija
Način primene	Parenteralno; Oralno
Farmakokinetički podaci
Poluvreme eliminacije	14±5 sati (Parenteralno)
Izlučivanje	88% urinom
Identifikatori
CAS broj	846-49-1
ATC kod	N05BA06 (WHO)
PubChem	CID 3958
DrugBank	DB00186
ChemSpider	3821
Hemijski podaci
Formula	C15H10Cl2N2O2
Molarna masa	321.158
	SMILES OC1N=C(C2=CC=CC=C2Cl)C2=C(NC1=O)C=CC(Cl)=C2; ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C15H10Cl2N2O2/c16-8-5-6-12-10(7-8)13(19-15(21)14(20)18-12)9-3-1-2-4-11(9)17/h1-7,15,21H,(H,18,20) ; Key:DIWRORZWFLOCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
Fizički podaci
Tačka topljenja	167 °C (333 °F)

Lorazepam je benzodiazepin koji se koristi kao agens protiv anksioznosti sa malim brojem nuspojava. On takođe ima hipnotička, antikonvulsivna, u znatna sedativna svojstva.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]

Reference

^ Kemper N, Poser W, Poser S: [Benzodiazepine dependence: addiction potential of the benzodiazepines is greater than previously assumed (author's transl)] Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1980 Dec 5;105(49):1707-12. PMID 7439058
^ Lader M: Short-term versus long-term benzodiazepine therapy. Curr Med Res Opin. 1984;8 Suppl 4:120-6. PMID 6144459
^ Maltais F, Laberge F, Laviolette M: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of lorazepam as premedication for bronchoscopy. Chest. 1996 May;109(5):1195-8. PMID 8625666
^ Heisterkamp DV, Cohen PJ: The effect of intravenous premedication with lorazepam (ativan), pentobarbitone or diazepam on recall. Br J Anaesth. 1975 Jan;47(1):79-81. PMID 238548
^ Milligan DW, Howard MR, Judd A: Premedication with lorazepam before bone marrow biopsy. J Clin Pathol. 1987 Jun;40(6):696-8. PMID 3611398
^ Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035—41. PMID 21059682.
^ Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, Cheng D, Shrivastava S, Tzur D, Gautam B, Hassanali M (Nucleic Acids Res) (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. 36 (Database issue): D901—6. PMID 18048412.

Spoljašnje veze

Lorazepam

Molimo Vas, obratite pažnju na važno upozorenje
u vezi sa temama iz oblasti medicine (zdravlja).

[1] Kemper N, Poser W, Poser S: [Benzodiazepine dependence: addiction potential of the benzodiazepines is greater than previously assumed (author's transl)] Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1980 Dec 5;105(49):1707-12. PMID 7439058

[2] Lader M: Short-term versus long-term benzodiazepine therapy. Curr Med Res Opin. 1984;8 Suppl 4:120-6. PMID 6144459

[3] Maltais F, Laberge F, Laviolette M: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of lorazepam as premedication for bronchoscopy. Chest. 1996 May;109(5):1195-8. PMID 8625666

[4] Heisterkamp DV, Cohen PJ: The effect of intravenous premedication with lorazepam (ativan), pentobarbitone or diazepam on recall. Br J Anaesth. 1975 Jan;47(1):79-81. PMID 238548

[5] Milligan DW, Howard MR, Judd A: Premedication with lorazepam before bone marrow biopsy. J Clin Pathol. 1987 Jun;40(6):696-8. PMID 3611398

[6] Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035—41. PMID 21059682.

[7] Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, Cheng D, Shrivastava S, Tzur D, Gautam B, Hassanali M (Nucleic Acids Res) (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. 36 (Database issue): D901—6. PMID 18048412.

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