Shaki (Azerbaijani : Şəki ) is a city in northwestern Azerbaijan , surrounded by the district of the same name . It is located on the southern part of the Greater Caucasus mountain range, 240 km (150 mi) from Baku . As of 2020, it has a population of 68,400.[ 2] The center of the city and the Palace of Shaki Khans were inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2019 because of its unique architecture and its history as an important trading center along the Silk Road .[ 3]
Geography
Shaki is surrounded by snowy peaks of the Greater Caucasus , which in some places reaches 3000–3600 m. The average annual temperature in Shaki is 12 °C.
The mountain forests around the area prevent the city from floods and overheating of the area during summer. During the Soviet rule of Azerbaijan, many ascended to Shaki to bathe in its prestigious mineral springs .
References
Largest cities or towns in Azerbaijan
Rank
Name
Economic regions
Pop.
Rank
Name
Economic regions
Pop.
Baku Sumgait
1
Baku
Absheron
2,150,800
11
Khachmaz
Guba-Khachmaz
64,800
Ganja Mingachevir
2
Sumgait
Absheron
325,200
12
Agdam
Upper Karabakh
59,800
3
Ganja
Ganja-Qazakh
323,000
13
Jalilabad
Lankaran
56,400
4
Mingachevir
Aran
99,700
14
Khankandi
Upper Karabakh
55,100
5
Lankaran
Lankaran
85,300
15
Agjabadi
Aran
46,900
6
Shirvan
Aran
80,900
16
Shamakhi
Daglig-Shirvan
43,700
7
Nakhchivan
Nakhchivan
78,300
17
Fuzuli
Upper Karabakh
42,000
8
Shamkir
Ganja-Qazakh
69,600
18
Salyan
Aran
37,000
9
Shaki
Shaki-Zaqatala
66,400
19
Barda
Aran
38,600
10
Yevlakh
Aran
66,300
20
Neftchala
Aran
38,200
International National Geographic