Radiodonta

Radiodonta

Radiodonta
Temporal range: Cambrian Series 2–Early Devonian
Some radiodonts (Amplectobelua symbrachiata, Anomalocaris canadensis, Aegirocassis benmoulai, Peytoia nathorsti, Lyrarapax unguispinus, Cambroraster falcatus, and Hurdia victoria)
Scientific classification
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Phylum:
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Radiodonta

Radiodonta is an extinct order of ancient arthropods that was successful during the Cambrian period. They can be called radiodonts[1] and radiodontans[2] along with other names.

Radiodonts are identified by distinct appendages on their faces, which are diverse and can do a lot of things. They were some of the earliest top predators, such as Anomalocaris, but some others, such as Aegirocassis were filter feeders, eating by filtering food out of the water around them.[3]

References

  1. Hou, Xian-Guang (November 2018). "New radiodonts with gnathobase-like structures from the Cambrian Chengjiang biota and implications for the systematics of Radiodonta". Papers in Palaeontology. 4 (4): 605–621. Bibcode:2018PPal....4..605C. doi:10.1002/spp2.1219. ISSN 2056-2802.
  2. Cong, Peiyun; Daley, Allison C.; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Hou, Xianguang (2017-08-30). "The functional head of the Cambrian radiodontan (stem-group Euarthropoda) Amplectobelua symbrachiata". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 17 (1): 208. Bibcode:2017BMCEE..17..208C. doi:10.1186/s12862-017-1049-1. ISSN 1471-2148. PMC 5577670. PMID 28854872.
  3. Van Roy, Peter; Daley, Allison C.; Briggs, Derek E. G. (June 2015). "Anomalocaridid trunk limb homology revealed by a giant filter-feeder with paired flaps". Nature. 522 (7554): 77–80. Bibcode:2015Natur.522...77V. doi:10.1038/nature14256. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 25762145.

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