Oiniades (Greek: Οινιάδες) is part of the municipality Missolonghi, Greece. Its area is 270.899 km2.[2] It was named after the ancient town
Oiniades
Οινιάδες | |
|---|---|
Settlement | |
The ancient shipyard | |
| Coordinates: 38°24.7′N 21°11.7′E / 38.4117°N 21.1950°E | |
| Country | Greece |
| Administrative region | West Greece |
| Regional unit | Aetolia-Acarnania |
| Municipality | Messolonghi |
| Area | |
| • Municipal unit | 270.9 km2 (104.6 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 10 m (30 ft) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Municipal unit | 9,373 |
| • Municipal unit density | 35/km2 (90/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 300 01 |
| Area code(s) | 2210 |
| Vehicle registration | ME |
Oiniades (Greek: Οινιάδες) is part of the municipality Missolonghi, Greece. Its area is 270.899 km2.[2] It was named after the ancient town of Oeniadae.
Ancient Oeniadae (Ancient Greek: Οἰνιάδαι) was a port town on the west bank of the river Achelous. It was one of the most important towns of ancient Acarnania. Oeniadai was first mentioned in the 5th century BC.[3]
It was against a hill in the marshes. These protected it from invaders.[4] It is the same place the modern village, Katochi.
It was an important port on the route to Corfu. It changed its alliances often in the history. At first it was a member of the Peloponnesian League. But, in 424 BC it joined the Delian League. In the Hellenistic period, Oiniadai allied with the Aetolians until 218 BC when Philip V declared it free. From 211-189 BC during the Roman-Macedonian wars the Aetolians controlled it again. In Roman times it became less important.
The communities below are part of Oiniades:
| Year | Municipality population |
|---|---|
| 1991 | 10,686 |
| 2001 | 10,227 |
| 2011 | 9,373 |
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