NGC 2403

NGC 2403, or Caldwell 7, is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation of Camelopardalis. NGC 2403 is a member of the M81 Group. It was discovered by as…

NGC 2403
An image of NGC 2403.

NGC 2403, or Caldwell 7, is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation of Camelopardalis. NGC 2403 is a member of the M81 Group. It was discovered by astronomer William Herschel in 1 November 1788.[1] It is located at about 9.7 million light-years away from Earth.[2]

The size is estimated at 90,300 light-years across.[3] It is known for its resemblance to the Triangulum Galaxy (M33). It has many star-forming regions (H II regions). In 2004, a supernova was discovered in this galaxy, SN 2004dj. It is one of the brightest and closest supernovae observed in the 21st century.[4]

References

  1. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 2400 - 2449". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2026-07-05.
  2. Carlin, Jeffrey L.; et al. (2019-11-26). "Tidal Destruction in a Low-mass Galaxy Environment: The Discovery of Tidal Tails around DDO 44*". The Astrophysical Journal. 886 (2): 109. arXiv:1906.08260. Bibcode:2019ApJ...886..109C. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab4c32.
  3. "NGC 2403 | NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2026-07-05.
  4. "A Bright Supernova in the Nearby Galaxy NGC 2403". NASA Science. 2 September 2004. Retrieved 2026-07-05.

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