Most distant stars

Below is a list of the most distant stars.

List
Name Redshift (Of star) Distance (Mpc) Galaxy Notes
WHL0137-LS (Earendel) z = 6.2[1] 8,600 WHL0137-zD1 Most distant known star (as of 2023). The star was discovered in 2022.
MACS J0647.7+7015 LS1 z = 4.8[2] 7,830 MACS J0647.7+7015 Galaxy Cluster Huge lensed Blue supergiant.
MACS J0647.7+7015 LS2 z = 4.8[3] 7,830 MACS J0647.7+7015 Galaxy Cluster Huge lensed Blue supergiant.
Abell 2744 LS1 z = 2.65[4] 6,110 Abell 2744 Galaxy Cluster
Godzilla Star z = 2.37[5] 5,780 Sunburst Galaxy May be the most luminous star.
Quyllur z = 2.1878[6] 5,540 ACT-CL J0102-4915 Likely the first red supergiant at cosmological distances and is seen by JWST.
Mothra A z = 2.091[7] 5,400 LS1
Mothra B z = 2.091[8] 5,400 LS1
MACS J1149 Lensed Star 1 (Icarus) z = 1.49[9] 4,410 MACS J1149+2223 Galaxy Cluster
Warhol z=0.94[10] 3,000 MACS J0416.1-2403 Galaxy Cluster
  1. Welch, Brian (2022). "A Highly Magnified Star at Redshift 6.2". arXiv:2209.14866 [Astrophysics].
  2. Meena, Ashish (2022). "Two lensed star candidates at z≃4.8 behind the galaxy cluster MACS J0647.7+7015". arXiv:2211.13334 [Astrophysics].
  3. Meena, Ashish (2022). "Two lensed star candidates at z≃4.8 behind the galaxy cluster MACS J0647.7+7015". arXiv:2211.13334 [Astrophysics].
  4. Chen, Wenlei (2022). "Early results from GLASS-JWST VIII: An Extremely Magnified Blue Supergiant Star at Redshift 2.65 in the Abell 2744 Cluster Field". arXiv:2207.11658 [Astrophysics].
  5. Rodriguez, Jose (2022). "Godzilla, a monster lurks in the Sunburst galaxy". arXiv:2203.08158 [Astrophysics].
  6. Rodriguez, Jose (2022). "JWST's PEARLS: a new lens model for ACT-CL J0102−4915, "EL Gordo, and the first red supergiant star at cosmological distances discovered by JWST". arXiv:2210.06514 [Astrophysics].
  7. Rodriguez, Jose. "JWST's PEARLS: Mothra, a new kaiju star at z=2.091 extremely magnified by MACS0416, and implications for dark matter models". arXiv:2307.10363 [Astrophysics].
  8. Rodriguez, Jose. "JWST's PEARLS: Mothra, a new kaiju star at z=2.091 extremely magnified by MACS0416, and implications for dark matter models". arXiv:2307.10363 [Astrophysics].
  9. Kelly, Patrick. "Extreme magnification of a star at redshift 1.5 by a galaxy-cluster lens". arXiv:1706.10279 [Astrophysics].
  10. Chen, Wenlei. "Searching for Highly Magnified Stars at Cosmological Distances: Discovery of a Redshift 0.94 Blue Supergiant in Archival Images of the Galaxy Cluster MACS J0416.1-2403". arXiv:1902.05510 [Astrophysics].

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