Mirin

Mirin (味醂; みりん) is a common ingredient (or stuff) in Japanese cooking.

Mirin
A bowl filled with mirin

Mirin (味醂; みりん) is a common ingredient (or stuff) in Japanese cooking.

The term "Mirin" is a general name that resembles a close taste for cooking purpose. But there are two types. One is a traditional type called "本みりん", which was developed a hundred years ago.[1] It is produced almost all from rice, kōji and alcohol. During brewing process, about 14 % of alcohol is included, so that it protects mirin from going bad or spoiling.[1] In fact sugar is not added to it. Mirin is a kind of rice wine similar to sake.[2] Sweetness comes from its brewing process.[2][3]

The other is a fake of 本みりん, often called "みりん風調味料", which hardly contains alcohol and adds sugar and broth instead.[4] It is 40%–50% sugar.[5] Thus, new type is usually sold much cheaper in market. This kind of Mirin contain less alcohol.[6][2]

In Kansai style cooking, mirin is boiled for a short time. This removes some of the alcohol. Kansai-style boiled mirin is called nikiri mirin (煮切り味醂).[7]But usually it is boiled enough to take alcohl away in cooking.

Mirin is used in teriyaki sauce, too.[8]Mirin is popular and widely used for Japanese dishes.[9]

References


  1. 1.0 1.1 "本みりんを知ろう | 全国本みりん協議会". これらのお酒は腐敗しやすかったので、腐敗防止策として焼酎が加えられました。
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "本みりんの知識|全国味淋協会". 全国味淋協会 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  3. "み り ん". 熟成時に約14% 程度のアルコール分があるので,酵母菌によるアルコール発酵や雑菌の繁殖が抑えられている。
  4. "みりん・調味料についてのよくあるご質問". オエノングループ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2020-08-06.[permanent dead link]
  5. "Diversified uses of Mirin". Taiwan News. Archived from the original on 2009-01-07. Retrieved 2009-01-07.
  6. Shimbo, Hiroko; Shimbo Beitchman (2000). The Japanese Kitchen: 250 Recipes in a Traditional Spirit. Ming Tsai. Harvard Common Press. p. 75. ISBN 978-1-5583-2177-9. Retrieved 2009-01-06.
  7. Tsuji, Shizuo; Mary Sutherland, Ruth Reichl and Yoshiki Tsuji (2007). Japanese Cooking: A Simple Art. Kodansha International. p. 219. ISBN 978-4-77003-049-8. Retrieved 2009-01-07.
  8. Shimbo, Hiroko; Shimbo Beitchman (2000). The Japanese Kitchen: 250 Recipes in a Traditional Spirit. Ming Tsai. Harvard Common Press. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-5583-2177-9. Retrieved 2009-01-06.
  9. "本みりんの知識|全国味淋協会". 全国味淋協会 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2020-08-06.
  10. "Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)".



Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.