After his election, many news articles found that Santos had made many false claims about his personal life, health, religion, taxes, education and career.[1][2] These claims have caused the Brazilian government to investigate Santos for fraud.[3] In 2008, he confessed to check fraud charges in Brazil, but did not appear in court, leaving the case unresolved.[4]
After unsuccessfully running for Congress in 2020 against incumbent Thomas Suozzi, Santos was elected to the open seat in 2022.