Eurillas

Eurillas

Eurillas
Little greenbul, Eurillas virens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Pycnonotidae
Genus: Eurillas
Oberholser, 1899
Type species
Andropadas virens
(Little greenbul)
Cassin, 1857
Species

See text

Eurillas is a genus of greenbuls, passerine birds in the bulbul family Pycnonotidae.

Taxonomy

The genus Eurillas was introduced in 1899. This was done by the American ornithologist Harry C. Oberholser. The little greenbul was the type species.[1] The genus name combines two Ancient Greek words. These words are eurus meaning "broad" or "wide" and illas meaning "thrush".[2]

This genus was used to be a different name for the genus Andropadus. A phylogenetic study based in RNA and DNA of the bulbul family was published in 2007. This study found that Andropadus was polyphyletic.[3] There was a revision to the generic classification. Five species were moved from Andropadus to the resurrected genus Eurillas.[4]

Species

The genus contains five species:[4]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Little greenbul Eurillas virens African tropical rainforest and neighbouring areas
Yellow-whiskered greenbul Eurillas latirostris African tropical rainforest
Plain greenbul Eurillas curvirostris African tropical rainforest
Little grey greenbul Eurillas gracilis African tropical rainforest
- Ansorge's greenbul Eurillas ansorgei African tropical rainforest

References

  1. Oberholser, Harry C. (1899). "Notes on birds from the Cameroons district, West Africa". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 22 (1180): 11–19 [15]. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.1180.11.
  2. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 153. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  3. Johansson, U.S.; Fjeldså, J.; Lokugalappatti, L.G.S.; Bowie, R.C.K. (2007). "A nuclear DNA phylogeny and proposed taxonomic revision of African greenbuls (Aves, Passeriformes, Pycnonotidae)". Zoologica Scripta. 36 (5): 417–427. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2007.00290.x.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (January 2021). "Bulbuls". IOC World Bird List Version 11.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 26 June 2021. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "ioc" defined multiple times with different content.
  • Moyle, R. G., and B. D. Marks. 2006. Phylogenetic relationships of the bulbuls (Aves: Pycnonotidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 40: 687–695.

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