Cyprinus

Cyprinus

Cyprinus
Common carp
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Actinopterygii
Order:
Cypriniformes
Family:
Cyprinidae
Genus:
Cyprinus

Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
Cyprinus carpio
Linnaeus, 1758

Cyprinus is a genus of cyprinids in the order Cypriniformes. They are called the typical carps. The type species of the genus, the Eurasian carp, is also an invasive species.

Species

Extant species

  • Cyprinus acutidorsalis H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
  • Cyprinus barbatus H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
  • Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758 (Common carp)
  • Cyprinus chilia H. W. Wu, G. R. Yang, P. Q. Yue & H. J. Huang, 1963
  • Cyprinus dai (V. H. Nguyễn & L. H. Doan, 1969)
  • Cyprinus daliensis H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
  • Cyprinus exophthalmus Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
  • Cyprinus fuxianensis Yang et al., 1977
  • Cyprinus hieni T. T. Nguyen & A. T. Ho, 2003
  • Cyprinus hyperdorsalis V. H. Nguyễn, 1991
  • Cyprinus ilishaestomus H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
  • Cyprinus intha Annandale, 1918
  • Cyprinus longipectoralis H. L. Chen & H. Q. Huang, 1977
  • Cyprinus longzhouensis Y. J. Yang & H. Q. Huang, 1977
  • Cyprinus megalophthalmus H. W. Wu et al., 1963
  • Cyprinus melanes (Đ. Y. Mai, 1978)
  • Cyprinus micristius Regan, 1906
  • Cyprinus multitaeniatus Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936
  • Cyprinus pellegrini T. L. Tchang, 1933
  • Cyprinus qionghaiensis C. H. Liu, 1981
  • Cyprinus quidatensis T. T. Nguyen, V. T. Le, T. B. Le & X. K. Nguyễn, 1999
  • Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacépède, 1803 (Amur carp)
  • Cyprinus yunnanensis T. L. Tchang, 1933

Extinct species

Cyprinus yilongensis, the Yilong Lake carp
Koi fish

References

  1. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2017). Species of Cyprinus in FishBase. February 2017 version.
  2. de Graaf, Martin; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Samallo, Johannis & Sibbing, Ferdinand A. (2007): Evolutionary origin of Lake Tana's (Ethiopia) small Barbus species: indications of rapid ecological divergence and speciation. Animal Biology. 57(1): 39–48.

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