Salgótarján

Salgótarján
Panorama grada
Panorama grada
Panorama grada
Zastava
Zastava
Grb
Grb
Koordinate: 48°05′N 19°47′E / 48.083°N 19.783°E / 48.083; 19.783
Država  Mađarska
Županija Nógrád
Vlast
 - gradonačelnik Zsolt Fekete
Površina
 - Urbano područje 97.94 km²[1]
Visina 299
Stanovništvo (2015.)
 - Urbano područje 35,811[1]
 - Urbana gustoća 365.6 stan./km²[1]
Vremenska zona UTC+1 (UTC+2)
Poštanski broj 3100
Pozivni broj 032
Službene stranice
www.salgotarján.hu/
Karta
Salgótarján na mapi Hungary
Salgótarján
Salgótarján

Salgótarján čita se Šalgotarjan (njemački: Schalgau - Schalgotarjan, slovački: Šalgov-Tarjany) je grad na sjeveru Mađarske od 35,811 stanovnika[1]

Salgótarján je administrativni centar Županije Nógrád.

Geografske karakteristike

Salgótarján leži nedaleko od slovačke granice, u brdovitom kraju, uz obale potoka Tarján.[2]

Historija

Najstarije naselje razvilo se u podnožju zamka Salgó iz 13. vijeka, koji je podignut na bazaltnom brdu visokom 625 metara (od njega su danas ostale samo ruševine).[2] To naselje je napušteno krajem 17. vijeka, kasnije je ponovno naseljeno ali je ostalo beznačajno sve do 19. vijeka kad su otkrivene velike količine smeđeg ugljena.[2]

Salgótarján se razvio uz rudnik, u to vrijeme bio je poznat po snažnom radničkom pokretu - koji je bio najborbeniji dio mađarskog radništva.[2]

Privreda

Salgótarján od industrije ima ljevonicu željeza, staklaru i tvornice za proizvodnju kućanskih aparata, izolacionih materijala i elektroničke robe.[2]

Pobratimski gradovi

Izvori

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 „Hungary: Major Cities & Towns” (engleski). City population. Pristupljeno 24. 04. 2016. 
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 Salgótarján, Hungary (engleski). Encyclopædia Britannica. Pristupljeno 24. 04. 2016. 

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