ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱞᱚᱪᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱺᱦᱤᱨ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱷᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱕᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱳᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱒] ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱜᱟᱺᱦᱤᱨ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
[᱓] $248 ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱱᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱨᱵᱷᱮᱡᱽ ᱢᱩᱥᱟᱨᱚᱯᱷ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ [᱔] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱷᱩᱠᱟᱹᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱡᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱤᱱᱵᱷᱮᱥᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱠᱭᱩᱨᱤᱴᱤ ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱾ [᱕]
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱚᱢᱚᱱ
ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱞᱤᱪ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨ ᱾ ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ 'ᱦᱚᱭ' ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ 'ᱦᱚᱨ' ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ 'ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ' ᱾ ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱾ [᱖]
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱵᱟᱞᱚᱪᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱢᱵᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱞᱚᱪᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱥᱟᱭᱨᱚᱥ ᱫᱟ ᱜᱨᱮᱴ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱤᱞᱟᱹᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱫᱟ ᱜᱨᱮᱴ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱥᱮᱱᱟᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱱᱟᱨᱪᱩᱥ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱠᱮᱜ ᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱤᱞᱟᱹᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱱᱟᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱠᱚᱥ ᱱᱤᱠᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱜᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱤᱞᱟᱹᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ 303 BC ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱨᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾
ᱚᱛᱱᱚ
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ
᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱣᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱘᱕,᱐᱐᱐ ᱾ [᱗] ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱞᱚᱪᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ [᱘][᱙]
ᱦᱚᱭ ᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ
Gwadar, Pakistanᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ
|
ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ
|
ᱡᱟᱱ
|
ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽ
|
ᱢᱟᱨᱪ
|
ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ
|
ᱢᱮᱹ
|
ᱡᱩᱱ
|
ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ
|
ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ
|
ᱥᱮᱯ
|
ᱚᱠᱴᱚ
|
ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮ
|
ᱰᱤᱥᱮ
|
ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ
|
ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)
|
31.1 (88.0)
|
33.0 (91.4)
|
40.5 (104.9)
|
44.7 (112.5)
|
45.7 (114.3)
|
48.0 (118.4)
|
42.5 (108.5)
|
39.5 (103.1)
|
41.1 (106.0)
|
41.0 (105.8)
|
37.0 (98.6)
|
33.1 (91.6)
|
48.0 (118.4)
|
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)
|
24.1 (75.4)
|
25.0 (77.0)
|
28.0 (82.4)
|
31.9 (89.4)
|
34.2 (93.6)
|
34.0 (93.2)
|
32.5 (90.5)
|
31.5 (88.7)
|
31.5 (88.7)
|
32.0 (89.6)
|
29.0 (84.2)
|
25.0 (77.0)
|
29.9 (85.8)
|
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)
|
13.8 (56.8)
|
15.1 (59.2)
|
18.4 (65.1)
|
21.7 (71.1)
|
24.9 (76.8)
|
26.9 (80.4)
|
26.9 (80.4)
|
25.8 (78.4)
|
24.4 (75.9)
|
21.7 (71.1)
|
18.0 (64.4)
|
15.1 (59.2)
|
21.1 (70.0)
|
ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)
|
2.3 (36.1)
|
1.3 (34.3)
|
8.0 (46.4)
|
12.5 (54.5)
|
15.5 (59.9)
|
20.0 (68.0)
|
20.8 (69.4)
|
20.5 (68.9)
|
18.0 (64.4)
|
13.0 (55.4)
|
5.5 (41.9)
|
0.5 (32.9)
|
0.5 (32.9)
|
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱢᱤ (ᱤᱧᱪᱤ)
|
25.9 (1.02)
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22.7 (0.89)
|
13.4 (0.53)
|
4.9 (0.19)
|
0.1 (0.00)
|
2.4 (0.09)
|
6.6 (0.26)
|
2.8 (0.11)
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0.2 (0.01)
|
0.9 (0.04)
|
3.7 (0.15)
|
21.6 (0.85)
|
89.8 (3.54)
|
ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ: [᱑᱐]
|
ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ
ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱚᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ [᱙]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ