Основная пунктуация

Основная пунктуация
англ. General Punctuation
Диапазон 2000—206F
(112 кодовых позиций)
Плоскость BMP
Письменности Общие знаки (109 символов)
Зависит от контекста (2 символа)
Основные алфавиты Пунктуация
Пробельные символы
Управляющие символы форматирования
Кодовые позиции
Задействовано 111 кодовых позиций
Зарезервировано 1 кодовая позиция
6 устаревших символов
История изменений символов в Юникоде
1.0.0 67 (+67)
1.1 76 (+9)
3.0 83 (+7)
3.2 95 (+12)
4.0 97 (+2)
4.1 106 (+9)
5.1 107 (+1)
6.3 111 (+4)
Примечания: [1][2]
Официальный документ Юникода

Основная пунктуация (англ. General Punctuation) — блок стандарта Юникод, содержащий знаки препинания, пробельные и форматирующие символы для использования во всех системах письма.

Список символов

Код Символ Название Характеристики в Юникоде Версия,
в которой
был
добавлен
символ
HTML
Категория
символа
Класс комбини-
руемости
Класс
направ-
ления
Тип
разрыва
строки
16-чный 10-чный
U+2000   en quad Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2001 em quad Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2002 en space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2003 em space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2004 three-per-em space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2005 four-per-em space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2006 six-per-em space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2007 figure space Zs 0 WS GL 1.0.0    
U+2008 punctuation space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+2009 thin space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+200A hair space Zs 0 WS BA 1.0.0    
U+200B zero width space Cf 0 BN ZW 1.0.0 ​ ​
U+200C zero width non-joiner Cf 0 BN CM 1.0.0 ‌ ‌
U+200D zero width joiner Cf 0 BN ZWJ 1.0.0 ‍ ‍
U+200E left-to-right mark Cf 0 L CM 1.0.0 ‎ ‎
U+200F right-to-left mark Cf 0 R CM 1.0.0 ‏ ‏
U+2010 hyphen Pd 0 ON HY 1.0.0 ‐ ‐
U+2011 non-breaking hyphen Pd 0 ON GL 1.0.0 ‑ ‑
U+2012 figure dash Pd 0 ON HY 1.0.0 ‒ ‒
U+2013 en dash Pd 0 ON HY 1.0.0 – –
U+2014 em dash Pd 0 ON B2 1.0.0 — —
U+2015 horizontal bar Pd 0 ON AI 1.0.0 ― ―
U+2016 double vertical line Po 0 ON AI 1.0.0 ‖ ‖
U+2017 double low line Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ‗ ‗
U+2018 left single quotation mark Pi 0 ON QU 1.0.0 ‘ ‘
U+2019 right single quotation mark Pf 0 ON QU 1.0.0 ’ ’
U+201A single low-9 quotation mark Ps 0 ON OP 1.0.0 ‚ ‚
U+201B single high-reversed-9 quotation mark Pi 0 ON QU 1.0.0 ‛ ‛
U+201C left double quotation mark Pi 0 ON QU 1.0.0 “ “
U+201D right double quotation mark Pf 0 ON QU 1.0.0 ” ”
U+201E double low-9 quotation mark Ps 0 ON OP 1.0.0 „ „
U+201F double high-reversed-9 quotation mark Pi 0 ON QU 1.0.0 ‟ ‟
U+2020 dagger Po 0 ON AI 1.0.0 † †
U+2021 double dagger Po 0 ON AI 1.0.0 ‡ ‡
U+2022 bullet Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 • •
U+2023 triangular bullet Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ‣ ‣
U+2024 one dot leader Po 0 ON IN 1.0.0 ․ ․
U+2025 two dot leader Po 0 ON IN 1.0.0 ‥ ‥
U+2026 horizontal ellipsis Po 0 ON IN 1.0.0 … …
U+2027 hyphenation point Po 0 ON BA 1.0.0 ‧ ‧
U+2028 line separator Zl 0 WS BK 1.0.0 
 

U+2029 paragraph separator Zp 0 B BK 1.0.0 
 

U+202A left-to-right embedding Cf 0 LRE CM 1.0.0 ‪ ‪
U+202B right-to-left embedding Cf 0 RLE CM 1.0.0 ‫ ‫
U+202C pop directional formatting Cf 0 PDF CM 1.0.0 ‬ ‬
U+202D left-to-right override Cf 0 LRO CM 1.0.0 ‭ ‭
U+202E right-to-left override Cf 0 RLO CM 1.0.0 ‮ ‮
U+202F narrow no-break space Zs 0 CS GL 3.0    
U+2030 per mille sign Po 0 ET PO 1.0.0 ‰ ‰
U+2031 per ten thousand sign Po 0 ET PO 1.0.0 ‱ ‱
U+2032 prime Po 0 ET PO 1.0.0 ′ ′
U+2033 double prime Po 0 ET PO 1.0.0 ″ ″
U+2034 triple prime Po 0 ET PO 1.0.0 ‴ ‴
U+2035 reversed prime Po 0 ON PO 1.0.0 ‵ ‵
U+2036 reversed double prime Po 0 ON PO 1.0.0 ‶ ‶
U+2037 reversed triple prime Po 0 ON PO 1.0.0 ‷ ‷
U+2038 caret Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ‸ ‸
U+2039 single left-pointing angle quotation mark Pi 0 ON QU 1.0.0 ‹ ‹
U+203A single right-pointing angle quotation mark Pf 0 ON QU 1.0.0 › ›
U+203B reference mark Po 0 ON AI 1.0.0 ※ ※
U+203C double exclamation mark Po 0 ON NS 1.0.0 ‼ ‼
U+203D interrobang Po 0 ON NS 1.0.0 ‽ ‽
U+203E overline Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ‾ ‾
U+203F undertie Pc 0 ON AL 1.1 ‿ ‿
U+2040 character tie Pc 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ⁀ ⁀
U+2041 caret insertion point Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ⁁ ⁁
U+2042 asterism Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ⁂ ⁂
U+2043 hyphen bullet Po 0 ON AL 1.0.0 ⁃ ⁃
U+2044 fraction slash Sm 0 CS IS 1.0.0 ⁄ ⁄
U+2045 left square bracket with quill Ps 0 ON OP 1.1 ⁅ ⁅
U+2046 right square bracket with quill Pe 0 ON CP 1.1 ⁆ ⁆
U+2047 double question mark Po 0 ON NS 3.2 ⁇ ⁇
U+2048 question exclamation mark Po 0 ON NS 3.0 ⁈ ⁈
U+2049 exclamation question mark Po 0 ON NS 3.0 ⁉ ⁉
U+204A tironian sign et Po 0 ON AL 3.0 ⁊ ⁊
U+204B reversed pilcrow sign Po 0 ON AL 3.0 ⁋ ⁋
U+204C black leftwards bullet Po 0 ON AL 3.0 ⁌ ⁌
U+204D black rightwards bullet Po 0 ON AL 3.0 ⁍ ⁍
U+204E low asterisk Po 0 ON AL 3.2 ⁎ ⁎
U+204F reversed semicolon Po 0 ON AL 3.2 ⁏ ⁏
U+2050 close up Po 0 ON AL 3.2 ⁐ ⁐
U+2051 two asterisks aligned vertically Po 0 ON AL 3.2 ⁑ ⁑
U+2052 commercial minus sign Sm 0 ON AL 3.2 ⁒ ⁒
U+2053 swung dash Po 0 ON AL 4.0 ⁓ ⁓
U+2054 inverted undertie Pc 0 ON AL 4.0 ⁔ ⁔
U+2055 flower punctuation mark Po 0 ON AL 4.1 ⁕ ⁕
U+2056 three dot punctuation Po 0 ON BA 4.1 ⁖ ⁖
U+2057 quadruple prime Po 0 ON PO 3.2 ⁗ ⁗
U+2058 four dot punctuation Po 0 ON BA 4.1 ⁘ ⁘
U+2059 five dot punctuation Po 0 ON BA 4.1 ⁙ ⁙
U+205A two dot punctuation Po 0 ON BA 4.1 ⁚ ⁚
U+205B four dot mark Po 0 ON BA 4.1 ⁛ ⁛
U+205C dotted cross Po 0 ON AL 4.1 ⁜ ⁜
U+205D tricolon Po 0 ON BA 4.1 ⁝ ⁝
U+205E vertical four dots Po 0 ON BA 4.1 ⁞ ⁞
U+205F medium mathematical space Zs 0 WS BA 3.2    
U+2060 word joiner Cf 0 BN WJ 3.2 ⁠ ⁠
U+2061 function application Cf 0 BN AL 3.2 ⁡ ⁡
U+2062 invisible times Cf 0 BN AL 3.2 ⁢ ⁢
U+2063 invisible separator Cf 0 BN AL 3.2 ⁣ ⁣
U+2064 invisible plus Cf 0 BN AL 5.1 ⁤ ⁤
U+2065 <reserved-2065> Cn 0 ON XX &#x2065; &#8293;
U+2066 left-to-right isolate Cf 0 LRI CM 6.3 &#x2066; &#8294;
U+2067 right-to-left isolate Cf 0 RLI CM 6.3 &#x2067; &#8295;
U+2068 first strong isolate Cf 0 FSI CM 6.3 &#x2068; &#8296;
U+2069 pop directional isolate Cf 0 PDI CM 6.3 &#x2069; &#8297;
U+206A inhibit symmetric swapping Cf 0 BN CM 1.1 &#x206A; &#8298;
U+206B activate symmetric swapping Cf 0 BN CM 1.1 &#x206B; &#8299;
U+206C inhibit arabic form shaping Cf 0 BN CM 1.1 &#x206C; &#8300;
U+206D activate arabic form shaping Cf 0 BN CM 1.1 &#x206D; &#8301;
U+206E national digit shapes Cf 0 BN CM 1.1 &#x206E; &#8302;
U+206F nominal digit shapes Cf 0 BN CM 1.1 &#x206F; &#8303;

Компактная таблица

Основная пунктуация[1][2][3]
Официальная таблица символов Консорциума Юникода (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+200x
NQ
 SP 
MQ
 SP 
EN
 SP 
EM
 SP 
 3/M 
SP
 4/M 
SP
 6/M 
SP
F
 SP 
P
 SP 
TH
 SP 
H
 SP 
ZW
 SP 
ZW
 NJ 
 ZW 
J
 LRM 
 RLM 
U+201x
 NB 
U+202x
L
 SEP 
P
 SEP 
 LRE 
 RLE 
 PDF 
 LRO 
 RLO 
 NNB 
SP
U+203x
U+204x
U+205x
MM
  SP  
U+206x
 WJ 
 ƒ
()
 
  ×  
  ,  
  +  
 LRI 
 RLI 
 FSI 
 PDI 
I
 SS 
A
 SS 
I
 AFS 
A
 AFS 
NA
 DS 
NO
 DS 
Примечания
1.^ По состоянию на версию 15.0.
2.^ Серые клетки обозначают зарезервированные кодовые позиции.
3.^ U+206A…U+206F не рекомендуются к использованию начиная с версии 3.0.

История

В таблице указаны документы, отражающие процесс формирования блока.

См. также

Примечания

  1. Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 9 июля 2016. Архивировано 25 сентября 2017 года.
  2. Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 9 июля 2016. Архивировано 29 июня 2016 года.

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