Энциклопедия Чемберсов

Титульный лист «Энциклопедии Чемберсов»

Энциклопедия Чемберсов (англ. Chambers’s Encyclopaedia) — энциклопедическое издание, выпускавшееся Робертом и Уильямом Чемберсами и предназначенное для широких народных масс. Первое издание энциклопедии в 10 томах было опубликовано в 1859—1868 гг., второе, дополненное, также в 10 томах — в 1888—1892 гг. Последующие издания выходили уже в XX веке — в 1923—1927 гг., 1935 г., 1950 г. (в 15 томах) и, последнее, в 1966 г.[1]

«Энциклопедия Чамберсов» и похожие издательские проекты

Как «Британская энциклопедия», «Энциклопедия Чамберсов» издавалась в Шотландии и конкурировала с ней за читательский рынок. Ее выгодным отличием была низкая цена: полный комплект первого издания «Энциклопедии Чемберсов» стоил всего 4 фунта 10 шиллингов, тогда как продававшаяся в это же время «Британская энциклопедия» стоила более 37 фунтов (за все тома)[2].

Предполагается, что под влиянием богато иллюстрированной «Энциклопедии Чемберсов» в 9-е издание «Британской энциклопедии» (1875—1899) было добавлено множество новых иллюстраций по естественной истории[3].

Примечания

  1. W & R Chambers and the collection history (англ.). National Museums Scotland. Дата обращения: 9 декабря 2021. Архивировано 9 декабря 2021 года.
  2. Rose Roberto. Democratising knowledge and visualising progress: illustrations from Chambers's Encyclopaedia, 1859-1892 (англ.). — University of Reading, 2019. Архивировано 6 декабря 2021 года.
  3. Rose Roberto. Illustrating Animals and Visualizing Natural History in Chambers’s Encyclopaedias (англ.) // Cahiers victoriens et édouardiens. — 2018-12-01. — Iss. 88 Automne. — ISSN 0220-5610. — doi:10.4000/cve.4124. Архивировано 22 ноября 2021 года.

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