Шмоль, Ульрих

Ульрих Шмоль
Дата рождения 11 ноября 1906(1906-11-11)[1]
Место рождения
Дата смерти не ранее 1961
Род деятельности лингвист, индо-европеист, германист

Ульрих Шмоль (1906, Леопольдсхафен, Вюртемберг — ?). Немецкий лингвист, длительное время работавший также в Испании.

Профессор Франкфуртского университета, а позднее — Гейдельбергского. Специализировался в языках доримской Италии (лигурский, сиканский, сикульский и др.), о которых опубликовал книги «Догреческие языки Сицилии» (1958) и «Лигурские топонимы» (1962). Также изучал доримские языки Пиренейского полуострова, о которых опубликовал книгу «Докельтские индоевропейские языки Испании и кельтиберский язык» (1959).[2] Жуан Куруминас[3], опираясь на работы Шмоля о докельтском субстрате, предложил гипотезу об индоевропейском докельтском языке, который он назвал соротаптическим. В книге «Южнолузитанские надписи» (1961) Шмоль обращается к проблеме расшифровки надписей из Алгарве (Португалия) и, кроме того, изучает их связь с надписями в Андалусии и даже в юго-восточной части Испании. Его учениками был ряд лингвистов, таких, как Юрген Унтерманн, которые внесли важный вклад в изучение палеоиспанских языков и палеоиспанского письма. Носовым звукам в иберском и кельтиберском языках был посвящён его труд «Die iberischen und keltiberischen Nasalzeichen».[4]

Ссылки

  1. ↑ Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek (нем.)
  2. ↑ «Ulrich Schmoll Архивная копия от 1 декабря 2017 на Wayback Machine». L’Enciclopèdia.cat. Barcelona: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  3. ↑ COROMINES, Joan. El libro de Schmoll sobre las lenguas hispanas prerromanas. 1961. 236—282
  4. ↑ «Kuhn’s Zeitschrift» 76 (1960) 280—295

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