Речи Высокого

Речи Высокого
Язык оригинала древнеисландский язык
Цикл Старшая Эдда
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

«Ховамол» («Речи Высокого») — одна из поэм древнескандинавского «Королевского кодекса» (лат. Cōdex Rēgius; исл. Konungsbók, буквально «Королевская книга»). Под «Высоким» подразумевается скандинавский бог Один, который в такой форме рассказывает смертным о том, как достойно прожить жизнь[1]. Поэма является одним из важных религиозных текстов для современных Асатру.

Большая часть поэмы написана в характерной для Эдды стихотворной форме льодахатт (др.-сканд. ljóðaháttr). Содержание Hávamál одновременно практично и наполнено метафизикой. Гномические стихи и пословицы соседствуют с рассказами об обретении Одином рун и волшебными песнопениями и заклинаниями.

При подготовке современных изданий некоторые споры вызывает структура поэмы. Различные редакции состоят из разного количества строф. Так, вышедшее в 1936 году издание Беллоуза включает 165 строф, другие издания объединяют 11-ю и 12-ю или 163-ю и 164-ю строфы его редакции. В исходной рукописи 11-я строфа сокращена на две строки.

Традиционно принято делить поэму как минимум на пять самостоятельных частей:

  1. Gestaþáttr (строфы 1—80 в редакции Беллоуза) — сборник пословиц и гномической мудрости,
  2. Рассказы о безверии женщин (строфы 81—95), любви Одина и дочери Биллинга (96—102) и об обретении Одином мёда поэзии от девы Гуннлёд (103—110),
  3. Loddfáfnismál (строфы 111—137) — сборник адресованных Лоддфафниру гномических стихов,
  4. Rúnatal (строфы 138—146) — рассказ о том, как Один обрёл руны, введение в Ljóðatal,
  5. Ljóðatal (строфы 147—165) — описание магических умений Одина.

Примечания

  1. H. A. Bellows, Hovamol: The Ballad of the High One Архивная копия от 7 ноября 2011 на Wayback Machine // The Poetic Edda, 1936, p. 28

Read other articles:

Bergslagsmål är inom svensk dialektologi de dialekter som talas i Bergslagen i Mellansverige. Området är inte helt definierat, men bergslagsmål brukar främst användas som beteckning på dialekterna i nedre Dalarna, Dalabergslagen, och angränsade områden i nordvästra Västmanland, så kallade dalabergslagsmål.[1][2][3] Dialekterna i sydvästra Värmland kallas också för värmländskt bergslagsmål.[4] Ibland inbegriper bergslagsmål ett ännu större område.[5] Dalabergslagsmåle...

 

Earthquake in Northwestern Albania 2019 Albania earthquakeA partially collapsed apartment in Durrës. DurrësKodër-ThumanëKurbinLezhëTiranaLaçUTC time2019-11-26 02:54:12ISC event616919407USGS-ANSSComCatLocal date26 November 2019 (2019-11-26)Local time03:54:12 CET (UTC+1)Magnitude6.4 MwDepth20.0 km (12.4 mi)Epicentre41°30′40″N 19°31′19″E / 41.511°N 19.522°E / 41.511; 19.522FaultShijak Fault[1]TypeThrus...

 

China Sunergy Co., Ltd.TypeS.A.IndustrySemiconductors & Related DevicesFoundedAugust 4, 2006HeadquartersNanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaKey peopleTingxiu Lu (CEO)Productssolar cells and solar modules (PV modules)Number of employees1,607[1]WebsiteChina Sunergy website (CN)China Sunergy website (EN) China Sunergy (Chinese: 中电光伏) is a Chinese solar cell products manufacturer based in Nanjing, Jiangsu. The company specializes in creating solar cells from silicon wafers. China Suner...

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Constant sheaf – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In mathematics, the constant sheaf on a topological space X {\displaystyle X} associated to a set A {\displaystyle A} is a sheaf of sets...

 

Di Batas Angan-AnganAlbum studio karya Keenan NasutionDirilisNovember 1978GenrePopDurasi31:33 (versi piringan hitam)LabelDuba Records (versi kaset)Gelora Seni (versi piringan hitam)Kronologi Keenan Nasution Di Batas Angan-Angan(1978) Tak Semudah Kata-Kata(1979)Tak Semudah Kata-Kata1979 Di Batas Angan-Angan adalah album perdana dari penyanyi Keenan Nasution yang dirilis pada tahun 1978 di bawah label Duba Records. Album Di Batas Angan-Angan ditempatkan pada peringkat ke-44 dalam daftar 150...

 

سيتي بنك الإمارات العربية المتحدةالشعارمعلومات عامةالنوع عمل تجاري المنظومة الاقتصاديةالصناعة بنك، خدمات مصرفيةالمنتجات بطاقات ائتمانيةعمليات مصرفية استهلاكيةمصرف تجاريمصرف استثماريمصرف خاصتحليل ماليمنصة تداول إلكترونيةتعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بياناتشركة س...

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Reformasi Malaysia – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTORGerakan reformasi di Malaysia dilancarkan oleh Anwar Ibrahim dan pendukungnya setelah ia dicopot dari jabatannya sebagai Wakil P...

 

Korn ja Seekor kucing korn ja Asal Thailand Kucing domestik (Felis catus) Korn ja adalah ras kucing asli yang berasal dari Thailand. Korn ja memiliki badan yang kecil dengan warna hitam solid serta memiliki mata berwarna kuning. Berat badan korn ja antara 6-11 pon (sekitar 2.7-4.9 kg).[1] Sejarah Korn ja berasal dari Thailand dan dianggap sebagai keberuntungan dalam sebuah buku Thailand berjudul Smud Khoi of Cats (sekitar 1900 M). Sangat sedikit sumber yang menjelaskan tentang asal mu...

 

1961 EP by The ShadowsThe Shadows No. 3EP by The ShadowsReleased1961 (1961)GenreRockLabelColumbia/EMIThe Shadows chronology The Shadows No. 2(1961) The Shadows No. 3(1961) Spotlight on The Shadows(1962) The Shadows No. 3 is an extended play 45 rpm record released in 1961 by The Shadows. It was released on Columbia Records/EMI Records as SEG 8166 in mono and reached #13 in the UK EP charts in August 1962 and stayed on the chart for 4 weeks.[1] The cover picture is the same...

Solomon Islands Rugby Union FederationSportRugby unionFounded1966 (est.) (1966 (est.))World Rugby affiliation1999FORU affiliation2000WebsiteSIRUF The Solomon Islands Rugby Union Federation, or SIRUF, is the governing body for rugby union in Solomon Islands. It was established in the 1960s, but only became fully affiliated to the International Rugby Board (IRB) in 1999.[1] The Solomon Islands Rugby Union Federation is a full member of the Federation of Oceania Rugby Unions (FORU),...

 

New Zealand cyclist Vernon HanarayKOM - Milk Race 1976, Vernon HanarayBorn (1951-08-14) 14 August 1951 (age 72)Masterton, New ZealandEducationSt Johns Boys School, Hastings, New ZealandWebsiteAPSGroup Vernon (Vern) John Hanaray (born 14 August 1951 in Masterton) is a former road cyclist from New Zealand, who represented his native country in the men's individual road race at the 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics.[1] He also competed at the 1974 and 1978 Commonwealth Games. Hanaray wo...

 

  Cephaloziaceae Nowellia curvifoliaTaxonomíaReino: PlantaeDivisión: MarchantiophytaClase: JungermanniopsidaOrden: JungermannialesFamilia: CephaloziaceaeMig.Géneros Ver texto [editar datos en Wikidata] Cephaloziaceae es una familia de musgos hepáticas del orden Jungermanniales. Tiene los siguientes géneros:[1]​ Taxonomía Cephaloziaceae fue descrita por Walter Emil Friedrich August Migula y publicado en Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland . . . Moose 465. 1904.[2]̴...

New Mexico State Poetry SocietyEstablished1969TypePoetry organizationLocationSanta Fe, New MexicoWebsitewww.nmpoetry.com/wp/ The New Mexico State Poetry Society (MSPS) is a non-profit state-level poetry association in the U.S. state of New Mexico, which is affiliated with the National Federation of State Poetry Societies (NFSPS). The organization promotes poetry, conducts monthly and annual contests, publishes poetry books and organizes periodic meetings, workshops and festivals. History Poet...

 

Fructose-bisphosphate aldolaseFructose-bisphosphate aldolase octamer, HumanIdentifiersEC no.4.1.2.13CAS no.9024-52-6 DatabasesIntEnzIntEnz viewBRENDABRENDA entryExPASyNiceZyme viewKEGGKEGG entryMetaCycmetabolic pathwayPRIAMprofilePDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsumGene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGOSearchPMCarticlesPubMedarticlesNCBIproteins Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase class-Ifructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase from rabbit liverIdentifiersSymbolGlycolyticPfamPF00274InterProIPR000741PROSITEPDOC00143...

 

Nike logo The Swoosh logo The Swoosh is the logo of American sportswear designer and retailer Nike. Today, it has become one of the most recognizable brand logos in the world, and the most valuable, having a worth of $26 billion alone.[1][2] Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight founded Nike on January 25, 1964, as Blue Ribbon Sports (BRS). Upon changing its name to Nike, Inc. on May 30, 1971, the company adopted the Swoosh as its official logo the same year. Carolyn Davidson, a stude...

Radio station in Carlisle, England BBC Radio CumbriaCarlisleBroadcast areaCumbriaFrequencyFM: 95.2 MHz (Kendal)FM: 95.6 MHz (Cumbria)FM: 96.1 MHz (Morecambe Bay)FM: 104.1 MHz (Whitehaven)FM: 104.2 MHz (Windermere)AM: 756 kHz (North Cumbria)AM: 837 kHz (South Cumbria)DAB+: 11B (Morecambe Bay and North Cumbria)Freeview: 721RDSBBC CMBRProgrammingLanguage(s)EnglishFormatLocal news, talk, music and sportOwnershipOwnerBBC Local Radio,BBC North East and Cumbria (North and Mid),BBC North West (South)...

 

American football player and coach (born 1975) Matt RhuleRhule after his Nebraska football debutCurrent positionTitleHead coachTeamNebraskaConferenceBig TenRecord5–7Annual salary$9.25 million[1]Biographical detailsBorn (1975-01-31) January 31, 1975 (age 48)New York, New York, U.S.Alma mater Penn State University University at Buffalo Playing career1994–1997Penn State Position(s)LinebackerCoaching career (HC unless noted)1998Penn State (volunteer asst.)1998Albright (LB)19...

 

Chinese politician, aide of Xi Jinping In this Chinese name, the family name is Ding. Ding Xuexiang丁薛祥Ding in 2023First Vice Premier of the People's Republic of ChinaIncumbentAssumed office 12 March 2023PremierLi QiangPreceded byHan ZhengDirector of the General Office of the Chinese Communist PartyIn office15 November 2017 – March 2023DeputyMeng Xiangfeng (executive)General SecretaryXi JinpingPreceded byLi ZhanshuSucceeded byCai QiDirector of the Office of the General Sec...

French units of the Waffen-SS Charlemagne DivisionSleeve badge worn by soldiers in the Charlemagne DivisionActive1944–1945Country Vichy FranceAllegiance Nazi GermanyBranch Waffen-SSTypeInfantry brigade, later reclassified as divisionSize7,340 men (February 1945)Engagements Eastern Front (World War II) East Pomeranian Offensive Battle of Berlin CommandersNotablecommandersEdgar PuaudGustav KrukenbergMilitary unit The Waffen Grenadier Brigade of the SS Charlemagne (German: Waffen-Gre...

 

Type of fruit For other uses, see Gourd (disambiguation). Gourds at a market in Massachusetts Gourds include the fruits of some flowering plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, particularly Cucurbita and Lagenaria. The term refers to a number of species and subspecies, many with hard shells, and some without. One of the earliest domesticated types of plants, subspecies of the bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria, have been discovered in archaeological sites dating from as early as 13,000 BCE...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!