Michael Atiyah

Michael Atiyah
Date personale
Nume la naștereMichael Francis Atiyah Modificați la Wikidata
Născut[21][22][23] Modificați la Wikidata
Hampstead⁠(d), Anglia, Regatul Unit Modificați la Wikidata
Decedat (89 de ani)[22][23][24][25] Modificați la Wikidata
Edinburgh, Scoția, Regatul Unit Modificați la Wikidata
ÎnmormântatBinning Memorial Wood[*][[Binning Memorial Wood (cemetery in East Lothian, Scotland)|​]] Modificați la Wikidata
PărințiEdward Atiyah[*][[Edward Atiyah (British writer and political activist)|​]][2] Modificați la Wikidata
Frați și suroriPatrick Atiyah[*][[Patrick Atiyah (jurist britanic)|​]][2] Modificați la Wikidata
Căsătorit cuLily (Brown) Atiyah[*][[Lily (Brown) Atiyah (Ph.D. University of Cambridge 1955)|​]][2] Modificați la Wikidata
Cetățenie Regatul Unit[26] Modificați la Wikidata
Ocupațiematematician
topolog[*]
cadru didactic universitar[*] Modificați la Wikidata
Locul desfășurării activitățiiOxford[27]
Cambridge[27] Modificați la Wikidata
Limbi vorbitelimba engleză[28][29][30] Modificați la Wikidata
Activitate
Domeniutopologie
matematică[1]
geometrie[1]  Modificați la Wikidata
Număr ErdősModificați la Wikidata
InstituțieUniversitatea Cambridge[2]
Universitatea Oxford[2]
Institute for Advanced Study[3]
Universitatea din Edinburgh
Armata Britanică[2]
Institute for Advanced Study[2]
Universitatea Oxford[2][4]  Modificați la Wikidata
Alma MaterTrinity College[2]
The Manchester Grammar School[*][[The Manchester Grammar School (school in Manchester, UK)|​]][2]
Universitatea Cambridge[5]
Victoria College[*][[Victoria College (school in Alexandria, Egypt)|​]][2]  Modificați la Wikidata
OrganizațiiSocietatea Regală din Londra
Academia Leopoldină
Academia Franceză de Științe
Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi[*][[Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi (academy of sciences)|​]]
Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei
American Mathematical Society[6][7]
Academia Națională de Științe a Statelor Unite ale Americii[*][8]
Academia Regală Suedeză de Științe
Academia Națională de Științe a Ucrainei[*]
Academia Americană de Arte și Științe[*]
Academia Australiană de Științe[*]
Academia Rusă de Științe
Royal Society of Edinburgh[*][[Royal Society of Edinburgh (academy of sciences)|​]]
Academia Națională Indiană de Științe[*]
Academia Europaea[*][9]
TWAS, the academy of sciences for the developing world[*][[TWAS, the academy of sciences for the developing world (merit-based science academy)|​]]  Modificați la Wikidata
Conducător de doctoratW. V. D. Hodge[*][[W. V. D. Hodge (matematician britanic)|​]][10][11]  Modificați la Wikidata
DoctoranziSimon Donaldson[*][[Simon Donaldson (English mathematician and Fields medalist)|​]][5]
Nigel Hitchin[*][5]
Graeme Segal[*][[Graeme Segal (mathematician)|​]][5]
George Lusztig[12]
Peter B. Kronheimer[*][[Peter B. Kronheimer (matematician britanic)|​]][12]
Ian R. Porteous[*][[Ian R. Porteous (Scottish mathematician at the University of Liverpool and an educator on Merseyside (1930-2011))|​]][5]
K. David Elworthy[*][[K. David Elworthy (matematician britanic)|​]][5]
Lisa Jeffrey[*][[Lisa Jeffrey (matematiciană canadiană)|​]][5]
Brian Joseph Sanderson[*][[Brian Joseph Sanderson (Ph.D. University of Liverpool 1963)|​]][5]
John Roe[*][[John Roe (matematician britanic)|​]][5]
...încă 15  Modificați la Wikidata
Cunoscut pentruAtiyah–Singer index theorem[*][[Atiyah–Singer index theorem (theorem that the difference between the dimensions of the kernel and cokernel of a differential operator on a manifold is the integral of a characteristic class)|​]]
Atiyah algebroid[*][[Atiyah algebroid (Lie algebroid associated to a principal bundle)|​]]
Atiyah–Hirzebruch spectral sequence[*][[Atiyah–Hirzebruch spectral sequence (computational tool from homological algebra)|​]]
Atiyah–Segal completion theorem[*][[Atiyah–Segal completion theorem (Mathematical result about equivariant K-theory in homotopy theory)|​]]
Atiyah–Hitchin–Singer theorem[*][[Atiyah–Hitchin–Singer theorem (the theorem that the space of SU(2) anti self dual Yang–Mills fields on a 4-sphere with index k > 0 has dimension 8k – 3)|​]]
Atiyah–Bott fixed-point theorem[*][[Atiyah–Bott fixed-point theorem (theorem)|​]]
Atiyah–Bott formula[*][[Atiyah–Bott formula |​]]
Atiyah–Hitchin space[*][[Atiyah–Hitchin space (4-dimensional, asymptotically locally flat (ALF) hyperkähler manifold, which is the moduli space of two monopoles in the SU(2) Bogomolny equation)|​]]
Atiyah-Jänich theorem[*][[Atiyah-Jänich theorem (mathematical theorem in functional analysis)|​]]
Atiyah conjecture on configurations[*][[Atiyah conjecture on configurations (Mathematical conjecture)|​]]
Atiyah–Jones conjecture[*][[Atiyah–Jones conjecture (theorem about the homology of the moduli space of instantons over a sphere, conjectured by M. F. Atiyah and J. D. S. Jones (1978), proved by C. P. Boyer, J. C. Hurtubise, and B. M. Mann et al. (1998, 1999))|​]]
Atiyah conjecture[*][[Atiyah conjecture |​]]  Modificați la Wikidata
PremiiMedalia Fields ()
Medalia Copley ()[13]
Premiul Abel ()[14]
Royal Medal ()[2]
King Faisal International Prize in Science[*][[King Faisal International Prize in Science |​]] ()
De Morgan Medal[*][[De Morgan Medal (most prestigious award of the London Mathematical Society)|​]] ()[2]
Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship[*][[Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship (American mathematics award (1923-))|​]] ()[2]
grande médaille de l'Académie des sciences[*][[grande médaille de l'Académie des sciences |​]] ()
Ordinul de Merit[*] ()[2]
Royal Society Bakerian Medal[*][[Royal Society Bakerian Medal (English award in physical sciences)|​]] ()
doctor honoris causa por la Universidad Politécnica de Cataluña[*][[doctor honoris causa por la Universidad Politécnica de Cataluña (Spanish award)|​]] ()[15]
Berwick Prize[*][[Berwick Prize (award)|​]] ()[2]
Čestný doktorát Univerzity Karlovy[*][[Čestný doktorát Univerzity Karlovy |​]]
Corresponding Member of the Australian Academy of Science[*][[Corresponding Member of the Australian Academy of Science |​]] ()
Fellow al Societății Regale din Edinburgh[*]
Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences[*][[Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (recognition)|​]]
doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de Salamanca[*][[doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de Salamanca |​]] ()[16]
Fellow of the American Mathematical Society[*][[Fellow of the American Mathematical Society (fellowship of the American Mathematical Society)|​]] ()[6][7]
Membru al Academiei Americane de Arte și Științe[*]
honorary doctor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong[*][[honorary doctor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong |​]]
doctorado honoris causa por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México[*][[doctorado honoris causa por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (award)|​]]
Membru al Societății Regale[*]
Knight Bachelor[*][[Knight Bachelor (title granted to a man who has been knighted by the British monarch but not inducted as a member of one of the organised orders of chivalry)|​]] ()[2]
honorary Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales[*][[honorary Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales (fellowship)|​]] ()[17]
IET Kelvin Lecture[*][[IET Kelvin Lecture (IET lecture)|​]] ()
Gunning Victoria Jubilee Prize[*][[Gunning Victoria Jubilee Prize (Prize awarded by the Royal Society of Edinburgh)|​]] ()[2]
President's Medal[*][[President's Medal (award from Institute of Physics)|​]] ()[18]
Orden de Andrés Bello[*][[Orden de Andrés Bello |​]] ()[2]
premiul Feltrinelli[*] ()[2]
Medalia Benjamin Franklin[*] ()[2]
Forder Lectureship[*][[Forder Lectureship (award conferred by the London Mathematical Society)|​]] ()[19]
Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science[*][[Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science (Fellowship of the Australian Academy of Science)|​]] ()[20]  Modificați la Wikidata

Sir Michael Francis Atiyah (n. , Hampstead⁠(d), Anglia, Regatul Unit – d. , Edinburgh, Scoția, Regatul Unit) a fost un matematician britanic cu rădăcini libaneze, unul dintre cei mai importanți ai secolului XX.[31]

Este cunoscut în special pentru lucrările sale de topologie algebrică și analiză matematică.

A colaborat cu mai mulți matematicieni, printre care Raoul Bott, Isadore Singer și Friedrich Hirzebruch. Cu acesta din urmă a pus bazele Teoriei K din domeniul spațiilor topologice. Dar cea mai valoroasă contribuție a sa o constituie Teorema indicelui Atiyah-Singer, care indică numărul de soluții independente ale anumitor tipuri de ecuații diferențiale.

Lucrări scrise

Cărți

Această subsecțiune enumeră toate cărțile scrise de Atiyah; omite câteva cărți pe care le-a editat.

Lucrări selectate

Premii și distincții

Note

  1. ^ a b Czech National Authority Database, accesat în  
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u MacTutor History of Mathematics archive 
  3. ^ https://www.ias.edu/scholars/atiyah  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  4. ^ , p. 22 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2020.0001  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i Genealogia matematicienilor 
  6. ^ a b https://www.ams.org/cgi-bin/fellows/fellows.cgi, accesat în   Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  7. ^ a b http://www.ams.org/news?news_id=1680, accesat în   Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  8. ^ Notable Names Database 
  9. ^ https://www.ae-info.org/ae/User/Atiyah_Michael  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  10. ^ Sir Michael Atiyah, a Knight Mathematician (PDF) 
  11. ^ Genealogia matematicienilor, accesat în  
  12. ^ a b Genealogia matematicienilor, accesat în  
  13. ^ Award winners : Copley Medal (în engleză), Societatea Regală din Londra, accesat în  
  14. ^ https://www.abelprize.no/c53865/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53873  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  15. ^ https://www.upc.edu/ca/la-upc/honoris-causa, accesat în   Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  16. ^ https://www.usal.es/doctorados-honoris-causa  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  17. ^ https://www.learnedsociety.wales/fellow/michael-atiyah/, accesat în   Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  18. ^ https://www.iop.org/about/awards/presidents-medal-recipients  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  19. ^ https://www.lms.ac.uk/events/lectures/forder-and-aitken-lectureship  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  20. ^ https://www.science.org.au/profile/michael-atiyah, accesat în   Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  21. ^ MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, accesat în  
  22. ^ a b Michael Francis Atiyah, Hrvatska enciklopedija[*][[Hrvatska enciklopedija (Croatian national encyclopedia)|​]] 
  23. ^ a b Michael Francis Atiyah, Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, accesat în  
  24. ^ https://royalsociety.org/news/2019/01/tribute-to-former-president-of-the-royal-society-sir-michael-atiyah/, accesat în   Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  25. ^ https://www.maths.ox.ac.uk/node/31190, accesat în   Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  26. ^ Companies House, accesat în  
  27. ^ a b „Michael Atiyah”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în  
  28. ^ CONOR.SI[*]  Verificați valoarea |titlelink= (ajutor)
  29. ^ Czech National Authority Database, accesat în  
  30. ^ Autoritatea BnF, accesat în  
  31. ^ Abel prize citation, p. 2

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