...Lu

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...Lu a fost al doilea rege^⁠(d) al dinastiei Awan și este menționat în lista de regi sumerieni ca fiind al doilea rege elamit care a exercitat domnia Awanului asupra întregului Sumer.^[1] Se presupune că a domnit undeva în prima perioadă paleoelamită (c. 2400 – c. 2015 BC).^{[2][sursa nu confirmă]} De asemenea, este posibil să fi fost al doilea rege (Tata) din Awan care a exercitat domnia asupra întregului Elam.^{[3][sursa nu confirmă][4]} Conform listei: el a fost precedat de un rege fără nume (posibil Peli) și succedat de Kur-Ishshak^⁠(d) (menționat doar în lista de regi sumerieni). Totuși, se presupune că al doilea rege, Ta-a-ar, a fost succedat de Ukku-Tanhish^⁠(d).^[5]

Note

Referințe

1. Lendering 2006.
2. Ir 2015b.
3. Stolper 1987.
4. Kessler 2021.
5. Scheil 1931, p. 2.

Surse

 

Bibliografie

• Ir, E (2015). „SUSA ii. HISTORY DURING THE ELAMITE PERIOD”. Encyclopædia Iranica. 
• Hansman, J. (1985). „Anshan”. Encyclopædia Iranica^⁠(d). 1. II. pp. 103–107. 
• Hinz, W. (1972). Scris în United Kingdom. The Lost World of Elam: Re-creation of a Vanished Civilization. Tradus de Barnes, J. University of California: Sidgwick & Jackson^⁠(d). ISBN 9780283978630. 
• Jacobsen, T. (1939). The Sumerian King List (ed. 2nd). University of Chicago Oriental Institute^⁠(d). ISBN 9780226622736. 
• Legrain, L. (1922). Historical Fragments. XIII. United States: University of Pennsylvania Museum. ISBN 9780598776341. 
• Stolper, M. (1987). „AWAN”. Encyclopædia Iranica. 2. III. pp. 113–114. 
• Vallat, F. (1998). „ELAM i. The history of Elam”. Encyclopædia Iranica. 3. VIII. pp. 301–313. 

Jurnale

• Scheil, V. (1931). „Dynasties Élamites d'Awan et de Simaš”. Revue d'Assyriologie et d'archéologie orientale. Presses Universitaires de France. 28 (1): 1–46. ISSN 0373-6032. JSTOR 23283945. 

Surse web

• Dahl, J. (24 iulie 2012). „Rulers of Elam”. cdliwiki: Educational pages of the Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative^⁠(d) (CDLI). 
• Jacobsen, T. (1939). Zólyomi, G.; Black, J.; Robson, E.; Cunningham, G.; Ebeling, J., ed. „Sumerian King List”. ETCSL. Tradus de Glassner, J.; Römer, W.; Zólyomi, G. (ed. revised). United Kingdom: Oxford. 
• Kessler, P. (2021). „Kingdoms of Iran - Elam / Haltamtu / Susiana”. The History Files. Kessler Associates. 
• Langdon, S. (1923). „W-B 444”. CDLI. Ashmolean Museum. 
• Lendering, J. (2006). „Sumerian King List”. Arhivat din original la 23 iulie 2024. 

Lectură suplimentară

• Cameron, George (1936). History of Early Iran (Teză). United States: University of Chicago Press^⁠(d). ISBN 9780608165332. 
• Diakonoff, I. (1956). История Мидии От Древнейших Времен До Конца IV Века До Н.э. [The history of Media from ancient times to the end of the 4th century BCE] (în rusă). Moscow and Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences. 
• Ir, E (2015). „SUSA”. Encyclopædia Iranica. 
• Majidzadeh, Y. (1991). تاريخ و تمدن ايلام [History and civilization of Elam] (în persană). Iran: University of Tehran Press^⁠(d). 
• Majidzadeh, Y. (1997). تاريخ و تمدن بين النهرين [History and civilization of Mesopotamia] (în persană). 1. Iran: University of Tehran Press. ISBN 9789640108413. 

Limbă

• Black, Jeremy Allen; Baines, John Robert; Dahl, Jacob L.; Van De Mieroop, Marc (2024). Cunningham, Graham; Ebeling, Jarle; Flückiger-Hawker, Esther; Robson, Eleanor; Taylor, Jon; Zólyomi, Gábor, ed. „ETCSL: The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature”. Faculty of Oriental Studies^⁠(d) (ed. revised). United Kingdom. The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature^⁠(d) (ETCSL), a project of the University of Oxford, comprises a selection of nearly 400 literary compositions recorded on sources which come from ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) and date to the late third and early second millennia BCE. 
• Renn, Jürgen; Dahl, Jacob L.; Lafont, Bertrand; Pagé-Perron, Émilie (2024). „CDLI: Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative”. Images presented online by the research project Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative^⁠(d) (CDLI) are for the non-commercial use of students, scholars, and the public. Support for the project has been generously provided by the Mellon Foundation^⁠(d), the National Science Foundation (NSF), the National Endowment for the Humanities^⁠(d) (NEH), the Institute of Museum and Library Services^⁠(d) (ILMS), and by the Max Planck Society (MPS), Oxford and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); network services are from UCLA's Center for Digital Humanities. 
• Sjöberg, Åke Waldemar; Leichty, Erle; Tinney, Steve (2024). „PSD: The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary”. The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project^⁠(d) (PSD) is carried out in the Babylonian Section of the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Anthropology and Archaeology^⁠(d). It is funded by the NEH and private contributions. [They] work with several other projects in the development of tools and corpora. [Two] of these have useful websites: the CDLI and the ETCSL. 

Vezi și

• Mesopotamia
• Orientul Antic