Robert Gellately

Robert Gellately
Nascimento 1943 (82 anos)
Terra Nova
Residência Tallahassee, Flórida
Nacionalidade Canadá canadense
Alma mater Universidade Memorial de Terra Nova,
London School of Economics
Ocupação Historiador
Filiação Universidade do Estado da Flórida

Robert Gellately (nascido em 1947) é um acadêmico canadense e um dos principais historiadores da Europa moderna, particularmente durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial e o período da Guerra Fria.

Obteve seus graus B.A., B.Ed., e M.A. pela Universidade Memorial de Terra Nova e seu Doutorado na London School of Economics.[1] Começou sua carreira profissional na Universidade Cornell, seguido de cargos na Universidade do Oeste de Ontário e na Universidade Clark,[2] onde foi o Strassler Family Professor de História do Holocausto. Desde 2003 é o Earl Ray Beck Professor de História da Universidade do Estado da Flórida.[3] Frequentemente leciona aulas sobre a Segunda Guerra Mundial e a Guerra Fria, mas seu extenso interesse pelo Holocausto também o levou à realização de pesquisas sobre outros genocídios. É ocasionalmente conhecido por dar palestras sobre genocídios específicos. Tem diretrizes muito rígidas para o que julga genocídio e teve diversos debates televisivos sobre seus pontos de vista um tanto controversos.

Seu mais recente trabalho é Stalin's Curse: Battling for Communism in War and Cold War (2013). Publicou recentemente um conjunto de documentos originais de Leon Goldensohn que lida com os Julgamentos de Nuremberg de 1945-46 contra criminosos de guerra em The Nuremberg Interviews: An American Psychiatrist's Conversations With The Defendants and Witnesses (2004).[2]

Seus outros livros incluem Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany, 1933-1945 (Oxford University Press, 2001). Foi publicado em alemão, holandês, espanhol, checo, português e italiano. Backing Hitler foi escolhido como uma seleção principal para clubes de livros na América do Norte e no Reino Unido.

Em Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany, 1933-1945, argumenta que a Gestapo não era, na verdade, omnipresente e intrusiva como foi descrita.[4] A Gestapo apenas totalizava 32 mil para toda a população da Alemanha, o que claramente limitou seu impacto. Na cidade de Hanôver, havia apenas 42 oficiais. Em vez disso, defende que a atmosfera de terror e medo foi mantida por "denúncias" dos alemães comuns, pelo que informariam qualquer atividade suspeita "anti-nazista" para a autoridade nazista local. Argumenta que essas denúncias foram a causa da maioria das perseguições, como em Saarbrücken, 87,5 por cento dos casos de "calúnia contra o regime" vieram de denúncias. Isso diminuiu o papel da Gestapo em manter o medo e o terror ao longo do Terceiro Reich, no entanto, eles ainda provaram ser um poderoso instrumento para Hitler e continuaram a fornecer o aparelho de segurança necessário para o regime nazista.

Seu primeiro livro foi The Politics of Economic Despair: Shopkeepers in German Politics, 1890-1914 (London, 1974). Em 1990 publicou The Gestapo and German Society: Enforcing Racial Policy, 1933-1945 (Oxford University Press).[4] Foi traduzido para alemão e espanhol.

Além disso, co-editou um volume de ensaios com a especialista russa Sheila Fitzpatrick, Accusatory Practices: Denunciation in Modern European History, 1789-1989 (University of Chicago Press, 1997). Com o colega Nathan Stoltzfus (também da Universidade do Estado da Flórida), coeditou uma coleção chamada Social Outsiders in Nazi Germany (Princeton University Press, 2001). Com Ben Kiernan, Diretor do programa de Estudos de Genocídio em Yale, recentemente coeditou The Specter of Genocide: Mass Murder in Historical Perspective (Cambridge University Press, 2003). Também coeditou The Specter of Genocide: Mass Murder in Historical Perspective (Cambridge University Press, 2003).[2]

Gellately ganhou inúmeros prêmios de pesquisa, incluindo bolsas da Fundação Alexander von Humboldt[2] na Alemanha e do Conselho de Pesquisa em Ciências Humanas e Sociais do Canadá.

Obras selecionadas

  • "Lenin, Stalin and Hitler: The Age of Social Catastrophe" (Knopf, 2007)
  • "The Gestapo and German Society: Political Denunciation in the Gestapo Case Files," The Journal of Modern History Vol. 60, No. 4, Dezembro de 1988.
  • The Gestapo and German Society: Enforcing Racial Policy 1933-1945 (Oxford University Press, 1991)
  • "Denunciations in Twentieth-Century Germany: Aspects of Self-Policing in the Third Reich and the German Democratic Republic," The Journal of Modern History Vol. 68, No. 4, Dezembro de 1996.
  • Coeditado por Sheila Fitzpatrick, Accusatory Practices: Denunciation in Modern European History, 1789-1989 (University of Chicago Press, 1997)
  • Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany (Oxford University Press, 2002)
  • Stalin's Curse: Battling for Communism in War and Cold War (Vintage, 2013)

Referências

  1. «Dr. Robert John Gellately». Gazette. Universidade Memorial de Terra Nova. 6 de abril de 2006. Consultado em 1 de agosto de 2017 
  2. a b c d Curriculum Vitae de Robert J Gellately. 6 de março de 2017 (DOC). Florida State University
  3. «Backing Hitler». Oxford University Press. Consultado em 1 de agosto de 2017 
  4. a b «Backing Hitler. Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany». Reviews in History. Outubro de 2002. Consultado em 1 de agosto de 2017 

Ligações externas

Read other articles:

Alfabeto licio Decreto de Pixodaro, Janto, 340-334 a. C.Tipo Alfabeto de Asia MenorIdiomas Idioma licioÉpoca 500-330 a. C.Antecesores Jeroglíficos egipciosAlfabeto fenicioAlfabeto griegoAlfabeto licio Hermanos Frigio, lidio, cario, pisidio, sidéticoDirección dextroversoLetras ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ...

 

Бокс, до 75 кгна XXXI Олімпійських іграх Місце проведенняРіосентроДати14 серпня 2016 — 21 серпня 2016Учасників12 з 12 країнПризери  Кларесса Шилдс  США Ноукха Фонтейн  Нідерланди Лі Цянь  Китай Даріга Шакімова  Казахстан← 20122020 → Бок...

 

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Aberargie – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Human settlement in ScotlandAberargieScottish Gaelic: Obar FhargaidhAberargieLocation within Perth and KinrossOS grid referen...

Coin in Anglo-Saxon England This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: History of the English penny c. 600 – 1066 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article is part of a series on theHistory of theEnglish penny The An...

 

Apology by the Australian Government to Indigenous peoples for historical forced removals Kevin Rudd on screen in Federation Square, Melbourne, apologising to the stolen generations Crowds viewing a public broadcast of the federal parliament's apology in Elder Park, Adelaide Copy of the apology speech, Parliament House, Canberra On 13 February 2008, the Parliament of Australia issued a formal apology to Indigenous Australians for forced removals of Australian Indigenous children (often referr...

 

Flag Flag of the Prussian kingdom for most of the 1800s Karl Richard Lepsius and his team fly the Prussian flag from the top of the Pyramid of Cheops (painted by Johann Jakob Frey) Prussian flag on an 1890 cigarette card; this is the civil flag. Prussian flag captured by Swedish soldiers during The Battle of Frisches Haff in 1759 The state of Prussia had its origins in the separate lands of the Margraviate of Brandenburg and of the Duchy of Prussia. The Margraviate of Brandenburg developed fr...

Було запропоновано об'єднати цю статтю або розділ з Символ російського вторгнення в Україну, але, можливо, це варто додатково обговорити. Пропозиція з квітня 2022. У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Z (значення). Військова техніка ЗС РФ та окупаційних сил п...

 

2013 single by Demi Lovato Heart AttackSingle by Demi Lovatofrom the album Demi ReleasedFebruary 25, 2013 (2013-02-25)StudioMixStar Studios (Virginia Beach) Sterling Sound (New York City)GenreElectropoppower popLength3:30LabelHollywoodSongwriter(s)Mitch AllanJason EviganSean DouglasNikki WilliamsAaron PhilipsDemi LovatoProducer(s)The SuspexDemi Lovato singles chronology Give Your Heart a Break (2012) Heart Attack (2013) Made in the USA (2013) Music videoHeart Attack on YouTube ...

 

Former Rapid Transit operator Metropolitan West Side Elevated RailroadA train on the Metropolitan main line passes over the Chicago river.OverviewLocaleChicago, IllinoisServiceTypeRapid transitServicesLogan SquareHumboldt ParkGarfield ParkDouglas ParkOperator(s)Metropolitan West Side Elevated Railroad Company (1895–1899)Metropolitan West side Elevated Railway (1899–1924)HistoryOpenedMay 6, 1895; 128 years ago (1895-05-06)[1]Closed1924; 99 years ago&#...

MarkPatung Marte (Mars).Pelafalan/ˈmɑːrk/Jenis kelaminlaki-lakiAsal usulKataLatinArtiDitahbiskan Mars, suka berperang, prajuritAlternatifNama terkaitMarc, Marco, Marcos, Marcus, Marek, Marko, Martin Mark adalah nama kecil untuk laki-laki yang berasal dari bahasa Latin kuno Mart-kos, artinya ditahbiskan untuk dewa Mars, dan juga bisa berarti Dewa perang atau suka berperang.[butuh rujukan] Markus adalah salah satu dari tiga nama kecil Roma yang paling umum dipakai. Contoh Mark Webber...

 

Upper secondary school in Larvik, Norway Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary SchoolThor Heyerdahl videregående skoleInterior of new building on opening day, 17 August 2009AddressHoffsgate 63262 LarvikNorwayCoordinates59°2′59″N 10°3′24″E / 59.04972°N 10.05667°E / 59.04972; 10.05667InformationEstablished2004RectorLin Marie HolvikStaffapprox. 300Age range16–19Number of studentsapprox. 1750Websitewww.vtfk.no/skoler/thor-heyerdahl-vgs/ Thor Heyerdahl Upper Sec...

 

Lambang Peta Data-data dasar Bundesland: Sachsen-Anhalt Ibu kota: Stendal Wilayah: 2.422,96 km² Penduduk: 131.901 (31 Agustus 2005) Kepadatan: 54 jiwa per km² Pelat nomor polisi: SDL Pembagian administratif: 126 Gemeinde Situs web resmi: www.landkreis-stendal.de Politik Landrat (Bupati): Jörg Hellmuth (CDU) Sachsen-Anhalt-Karte Stendal adalah sebuah Landkreis di sebelah timur laut Sachsen-Anhalt, Jerman. lbsSachsen-AnhaltLandkreis(Distrik) Altmarkkreis Salzwedel Anhalt-Bitterfeld Börde Bu...

City in Ohio, United StatesShaker HeightsCityShaker Village Historic DistrictLocation in Cuyahoga County and the state of Ohio.Coordinates: 41°28′35″N 81°33′6″W / 41.47639°N 81.55167°W / 41.47639; -81.55167CountryUnited StatesStateOhioCountyCuyahogaEstablished1911Incorporated1912Government • MayorDavid Weiss (D)Area[1] • Total6.33 sq mi (16.40 km2) • Land6.29 sq mi (16.29 km2) ...

 

Rudolf Alberth RodjaDeputi Bidang Koordinasi Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat Kemenko PolhukamPetahanaMulai menjabat 2 Maret 2023Kepala Kepolisian Daerah PapuaMasa jabatan26 April 2019 – 27 September 2019PendahuluMartuani SorminPenggantiPaulus WaterpauwKepala Kepolisian Daerah Papua BaratMasa jabatan20 Juli 2017 – 26 April 2019PendahuluMartuani SorminPenggantiHerry Rudolf NahakKaroprovos Divpropam PolriMasa jabatan14 November 2016 – 20 Juli 2017Pendahulu...

 

Turkish military operation against the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) Operation MuratPart of Kurdish–Turkish conflictDiyarbakır-Bingöl-Bitlis triangleDate23 April – 7 May 1998[1]LocationTriangle inside of the Diyarbakır, Bingöl and Bitlis districts.Result Operation Successful All PKK militants inside the triangle are neutralizedBelligerents Turkish Armed Forces PKKCommanders and leaders Nahit Şenoğul [tr][2] Mahmut Gün †[3]Units invol...

2004 studio album by 1200 TechniquesConsistency TheoryStudio album by 1200 TechniquesReleased9 January 2004Recorded2003GenreHip hopLength65:11LabelRubber/SonyProducerDJ Peril1200 Techniques chronology Choose One(2002) Consistency Theory(2004) Singles from Consistency Theory Eye of the StormReleased: 2003 Where UR AtReleased: October 2003 Fork in the RoadReleased: 2004 Consistency Theory is the second and final studio album by Australian hip-hop group 1200 Techniques.[1] Releas...

 

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с такой фамилией, см. Маргарян. Грач Хачатурович Маргарян 2-й секретарь ЦК КП Армении 8 мая 1953 — 19 ноября 1959 Предшественник Григорян, Завен Тигранович Преемник Заробян, Яков Никитович Рождение 26 ноября 1912(1912-11-26)село Азатан, Ширакски...

 

Austrian actor This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Gregor Seberg – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Gre...

2017 Indian filmEnbathettuRelease posterTamil எண்பத்தெட்டு Directed byM. MadhanWritten byMadhanProduced byA. JayakumarStarring Madhan Upasana RC CinematographyPG VetrimaranEdited byAvinashMusic byDaya RathanamKingsleyProductioncompanyJK Movie Makers Distributed byG.S.CinimasRelease date 21 July 2017 (2017-07-21) Running time123 minutesCountryIndiaLanguageTamil Enbathettu (transl. Eighty-eight) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language crime thriller film wri...

 

National sports team BermudaAssociationBermuda Volleyball FederationFIVB ranking– (as of 31 July 2023)Uniforms Home The Bermuda women's national volleyball team represents Bermuda in international women's volleyball competitions and friendly matches.[1][2][3] References ^ National Teams Named For Volleyball Open, Bernews, 16 April 2018. Accessed 3 February 2019. ^ Volleyball Team Named For Eastern Caribbean, Bernews, 13 August 2018. Accessed 3 February 2019. ^ BTA su...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!