Oblast de Quérson

Quérson ou Kherson
Херсон
Brasão Bandeira
Capital Quérson
População 1.175.122 habitantes
Censo 5 de dezembro de 2001
Área 28.461 km²
Densidade 36 hab/km²
População estimada
em 2021 		1.016.707 habitantes
Localização na Ucrânia
Mapa da região

Quérson[1] ou Kherson (ucraniano: Херсон) é um oblast (região ucraniana) cuja capital é a cidade de Quérson. Foi criado em 30 de março de 1944. Atualmente, é um dos territórios temporariamente ocupados da Ucrânia.

Historia

Referendo pela independência da Ucrânia

Durante o referendo de 1991, 90.13% dos votos no Oblast foram a favor da independência da Ucrânia.[2]

Invasão russa da ucrânia em 2022

Em 24 de fevereiro de 2022, a Rússia lançou uma ofensiva contra a Ucrânia pelas fronteiras entre os dois países e através da Bielorrússia.[3] Nesse começo da invasão, a batalha pela capital Quérson durou seis dias, período em que foram registrados intensos combates que se estenderam desde a Ponte de Antonovskiy até a total captura da cidade e da maior parte do oblast.[4]

Demografia

censo nacional ucraniano (2001):

  • Ucranianos – 82.0%
  • Russos – 14.1%
  • Bielorussos – 0.7%
  • turcos – 0.5%
  • Outros – 2.2%

idade media

total: 39.5 anos
homens: 36.2 anos
mulheres: 42.7 anos  (2013 oficial)

Ver também

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Referências

  1. ↑ Correia, Paulo (Primavera de 2022). «Ucrânia — ficha de país» (PDF). a folha – Boletim da língua portuguesa nas instituições europeias. Consultado em 27 de julho de 2022 
  2. ↑ «Лише 3% українців хочуть приєднання їх області до Росії». Зеркало недели | Дзеркало тижня | Mirror Weekly. Consultado em 4 de março de 2023 
  3. ↑ Murphy, Palu (24 de fevereiro de 2022). «Troops and military vehicles have entered Ukraine from Belarus». CNN. Consultado em 24 de fevereiro de 2022. Arquivado do original em 23 de fevereiro de 2022
  4. ↑ Schwirtz, Michael; Pérez-Peña, Richard (2 de março de 2022). «First Ukraine City Falls as Russia Strikes More Civilian Targets». The New York Times (em inglês). ISSN 0362-4331. Consultado em 2 de março de 2022. Cópia arquivada em 3 de março de 2022

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