Forças Armadas da Síria

Forças Armadas da Síria
القوات المسلحة العربية السورية

País Síria Síria
Ramos Exército Sírio
Força Aérea Síria
Marinha da Síria
Sede(s) Damasco
Lideranças
Presidente da Síria Bashar al-Assad (Comandante em chefe)
Ministro da Defesa General Ali Mahmoud Abbas
Disponível para o
serviço militar
5,889,837 homens, idade ,
5,660,751 mulheres, idade 
Pessoal ativo ~ 170 000 (2021)[1]
Despesas
Orçamento US$ 1,8 bilhões de dólares (2019)
Percentual do PIB 4,5% (2020)
Indústria
Fornecedores estrangeiros  Rússia
 China
Irã Irão
 Coreia do Norte
 Iraque
 Sérvia
 Armênia
 Cuba
 Vietname
 Venezuela
Roménia
 Hungria
 Bulgária
Antigos:
 União Soviética
Iugoslávia
 Alemanha Oriental
Artigos relacionados
História Guerra árabe-israelense de 1948
Golpe de estado na Síria de 1949
Golpe de estado na Síria de 1966
Guerra dos Seis Dias
Guerra de Desgaste
Setembro Negro
Guerra do Yom Kipur
Levante Islâmico na Síria
Ocupação do Líbano pela Síria
Guerra do Líbano de 1982
Guerra do Golfo
Guerra Civil Síria

As Forças Armadas Sírias são o principal corpo de combate e defesa da Síria. É consistido de um Exército (componente terrestre), uma Marinha de guerra, uma força aérea, unidades de defesa anti-aérea e várias unidades paramilitares.[2]

De acordo com as Nações Unidas, durante a mais rescente revolta popular (que rapidamente evoluiu para uma guerra civil) contra a ditadura do país, as forças armadas sírias cometeram vários crimes contra a humanidade incluindo assassinatos, torturas e estupros. Várias unidades do Exército desertaram o governo central durante a revolta e formaram o chamado Exército Livre Sírio.[3]

Referências

  1. «Syria military strength». Global Fire Power. 8 de julho de 2019. Consultado em 17 de agosto de 2019. Cópia arquivada em 21 de agosto de 2019 
  2. Kenneth M. Pollack, Arabs at War: Military Effectiveness 1948-91, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln e London, 2002, e o livro de Pollack revisado em International Security, Vol. 28, No.2.
  3. Syria committed crimes against humanity: U.N. report

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