Biblioteca Municipal do Funchal

Biblioteca Municipal do Funchal
Biblioteca Municipal do Funchal
Logótipo da BMF
País Portugal Portugal
Tipo Pública municipal
Estabelecida 13 de janeiro de 1838 (186 anos)
Localização Edifício 2000, Avenida Calouste Gulbenkian, Funchal
Acervo
Tamanho +300 000
Website biblioteca.cm-funchal.pt

A Biblioteca Municipal do Funchal (BMF) é uma biblioteca pública de âmbito municipal tutelada pelo Departamento de Economia e Cultura da Câmara Municipal do Funchal e criada em 1838. Conta com um acervo superior a 300 000 volumes.[1]

História

A biblioteca foi fundada a 13 de janeiro de 1838, por deliberação camarária, com o propósito de ser um «depósito dos conhecimentos humanos que desenvolve e aperfeiçoa a instrução recebida nas escolas». Teve como principal impulsionador Sérvulo Drumond de Menezes, presidente da Câmara Municipal do Funchal, e situava-se, à altura, numa sala nos paços do concelho, no largo do Pelourinho.

A 19 de setembro de 1929, o Palácio de São Pedro, na rua da Mouraria, é adquirido pela câmara municipal em hasta pública. A 23 de janeiro de 1930, a biblioteca começa a ser transferida para o palácio.

Em 2009, a biblioteca muda novamente de instalações para o Edifício 2000, na Avenida Calouste Gulbenkian.

No ano de 2012, a Biblioteca Municipal da Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian é extinta e o seu acervo é incorporado na BMF. Dada a existência de exemplares repetidos, foram selecionadas obras para distribuir pelas restantes bibliotecas a cargo da Câmara Municipal do Funchal e oferecer às escolas ou instituições de solidariedade para enriquecimento das suas bibliotecas.[1]

Acervo

As primeiras obras do acervo foram 193 volumes da Encyclopedie Méthodique, adquiridos aos herdeiros do Conde de Carvalhal.

O acervo atual da BMF consiste em mais de trezentos mil volumes. É constituído essencialmente por obras dos séculos XVII, XVIII e XIX cujo valor patrimonial é «inquestionável e inestimável» e se repartem pelas mais diversas áreas do saber, evidenciando-se aquelas cuja temática incide sobre a Madeira. Para além destas, inclui também obras de coleções privadas de muitos bibliófilos, como Henry Hinton, Florival de Passos ou Joel Serrão, que doaram os seus espólios, ou parte destes, e as edições dos periódicos regionais de 1821 à atualidade.[1]

Referências

  1. a b c «Biblioteca Municipal do Funchal – Historial». biblioteca.cm-funchal.pt. Consultado em 7 de janeiro de 2016 

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