Język kâte

Kâte
Obszar

prowincja Morobe (Papua-Nowa Gwinea)

Liczba mówiących

100 tys.[1]

Pismo/alfabet

łacińskie

Klasyfikacja genetyczna
Status oficjalny
Ethnologue 3 środek szerszej komunikacji
Kody języka
ISO 639-3 kmg
IETF kmg
Glottolog kate1253
Ethnologue kmg
WALS kat
W Wikipedii
Zobacz też: język, języki świata
Ta strona zawiera symbole fonetyczne MAF. Bez właściwego wsparcia renderowania wyświetlane mogą być puste prostokąty lub inne symbole zamiast znaków Unikodu.

Język kâte, także: kai, kâte dongjęzyk papuaski używany w prowincji Morobe w Papui-Nowej Gwinei, przez grupę ludności w dystrykcie Finschhafen. Posługuje się nim 100 tys. osób[1].

Dzieli się na kilka dialektów: magobineng (bamota), wamora (wamola), wemo, parec, wana. Ethnologue bierze pod uwagę możliwość klasyfikowania ich jako odrębnych języków[1]. Istnienie pięciu dialektów odnotowano pod koniec XIX w. Według danych z lat 70. XX w. dialekt magobineng był już praktycznie wymarły, a dialekt parec całkowicie wyszedł z użycia[2].

Był wykorzystywany jako lingua franca w działalności misjonarskiej[3][4]. W tej roli przyjęto dialekt wemo[5].

Sporządzono słowniki (1925, 1977)[6][7] oraz opis jego gramatyki (1933)[8]. Zapisywany alfabetem łacińskim[1].

Przypisy

  1. a b c d David M. Eberhard, Gary F. Simons, Charles D. Fennig (red.), Kâte, [w:] Ethnologue: Languages of the World, wyd. 22, Dallas: SIL International, 2019 [dostęp 2019-06-06] [zarchiwizowane z adresu 2019-06-06] (ang.).
  2. Flierl i Strauss 1977 ↓, s. ix.
  3. Craig Volker. What are “church lingua franca” in PNG?. „The National”, 2018-11-02. [dostęp 2022-08-14]. [zarchiwizowane z adresu 2022-08-14]. (ang.). 
  4. Gillian Sankoff: The Social Life of Language. Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1980, s. 121. DOI: 10.9783/9781512809589. ISBN 978-1-5128-0958-9. OCLC 979837155. [dostęp 2022-08-14]. (ang.).
  5. Flierl i Strauss 1977 ↓, s. xii.
  6. Christian Keysser, Wörterbuch der Kâte-Sprache gesprochen in Neuguinea, Berlin: D. Reimer, 1925 (Zeitschrift für Eingeborenen-Sprachen / Beihefte 7), OCLC 6711827 [dostęp 2024-01-07] (niem.).
  7. Flierl i Strauss 1977 ↓.
  8. Georg Pilhofer, Grammatik der Kâte-Sprache in Neuguinea, Hamburg: Verlag von Dietrich Reimer (Ernst Vohsen), 1933 (Beiheft zur Zeitschrift für Eingeborenen-Sprachen 14), OCLC 3744485 [dostęp 2024-01-07] (niem.).

Bibliografia

Read other articles:

Open-source stream processing platform This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's general notability guideline. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be sho...

 

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Дакия (значения). ЦарствоДакийское Царство Дакийский Дракон Дакийское царство при Буребисте, около 82 года до н. э. ←   → → 82 до н. э. — 106 н. э. Столица Сармизегетуза Язык(и) Дакский Религия Культ Залмоксиса(возможно,

 

Spanish painter and printmaker (1746–1828)Goya redirects here. For the food company, see Goya Foods. For other uses, see Goya (disambiguation). In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is de Goya and the second or maternal family name is Lucientes. Francisco de GoyaPortrait of Goya by Vicente López Portaña, c. 1826. Museo del Prado, MadridBornFrancisco José de Goya y Lucientes(1746-03-30)30 March 1746Fuendetodos, Aragon, SpainDied16 April 1828(1828-04-16) (aged&#...

Branca de Bourbon Rainha consorte de Castela Branca de Bourbon Reinado 3 de julho de 1353 -14 de maio ou 31 de julho de 1361 Consorte Pedro I de Castela Nascimento 1339   Vincennes, Vale do Marne, França Morte 1361 (22 anos)   Medina-Sidonia, Andaluzia, Espanha Casa Bourbon (por nascimento) Anscáridas (por casamento) Pai Pedro I, Duque de Bourbon Mãe Isabel de Valois Branca de Bourbon (em francês: Blanche, em castelhano: Blanca; Vincennes, 1339 — Medina-Sidonia, 14 d...

 

Kokolitofor Coccosphaerales Gephyrocapsa oceanica (en) TaksonomiKerajaanChromistaSubkerajaanHacrobiaFilumHaptophytaKelasPrymnesiophyceaeOrdoCoccosphaerales lbs Kokolitofor (atau kokolitoforid, dari adjektif[1]) adalah sebuah fitoplankton eukariotik uniseluler (alga). Mereka masuk kerajaan Protista, menurut klasifikasi lima kerajaan dari Robert Whittaker, atau klad Hakrobia, menurut sistem klasifikasi biologi. Referensi ^ International Nanoplankton Association Pranala luar Nannotax3 ...

 

Crashin' ThruIklan dagangSutradara Val Paul ProduserDitulis oleh Elizabeth Dejeans Beatrice Van PemeranHarry CareySinematograferRobert De GrasseWilliam ThornleyPerusahaanproduksiRobertson-ColeDistributorFilm Booking Offices of AmericaTanggal rilis 1 April 1923 (1923-04-01) Durasi6 rolNegara Amerika Serikat BahasaFilm bisu dengan antar judul Inggris Crashin' Thru adalah sebuah film koboi Amerika Serikat tahun 1923 garapan Val Paul dan menampilkan Harry Carey.[1] Pemeran Harry Care...

Siemień gmina wiejska Herb Flaga Państwo  Polska Województwo  lubelskie Powiat parczewski TERC 0613062 Siedziba Siemień Wójt Tomasz Kanak (2018) Powierzchnia 110,93 km² Populacja (30.06.2016)• liczba ludności 4666[1] • gęstość 42,0 os./km² Nr kierunkowy 83 Tablice rejestracyjne LPA Adres urzędu:ul. Stawowa 1b21-220 Siemień Szczegółowy podział administracyjny Liczba sołectw 21[2][3] Liczba miejscowości 21[3] Położenie na mapie woj...

 

Organisms capable of living in extreme environments The bright colors of Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park, are produced by thermophiles, a type of extremophile. An extremophile (from Latin extremus 'extreme', and Ancient Greek φιλία (philía) 'love') is an organism that is able to live (or in some cases thrive) in extreme environments, i.e. environments with conditions approaching or expanding the limits of what known life can adapt to, su...

 

English rock band This article is about a punk rock band. For the true crime podcast, see Stranglers (podcast). The StranglersThe Stranglers performing in Chicago in 2013Background informationOriginGuildford, Surrey, EnglandGenresPunk rock[1]pub rock[2]new wave[2]post-punkDiscographyThe Stranglers discographyYears active1974 (1974)–presentLabelsUnited ArtistsA&MLibertyEMIEpicParlophoneStiffCastle CommunicationsMembers Jean-Jacques Burnel Baz Warne Jim Macaul...

2009 single by OneRepublicSecretsSingle by OneRepublicfrom the album Waking Up ReleasedOctober 30, 2009Recorded2008–2009Genre Pop rock cello rock Length3:44Label Mosley Interscope Songwriter(s)Ryan TedderProducer(s) Ryan Tedder Andy Prickett OneRepublic singles chronology All the Right Moves (2009) Secrets (2009) Marchin On (2010) Audio samplefilehelp Secrets is the second single released from OneRepublic's second studio album, Waking Up. It was released as the first single in Germany a...

 

A set of proposals for the first casino in Chicago. The Chicago Casino Proposals is a request for proposals made to the City of Chicago, for the first permanent casino within city limits. There were 5 original proposals. After vetoing 2, there were 3 remaining after the first round of selections. This included the Bally's Tribune site, the Hard Rock International One Chicago site, and the Rush Street Gaming 78 neighborhood site. On May 5, 2022, Mayor Lori Lightfoot announced that the Bally's ...

 

1980 film by S. P. Muthuraman Rishi MoolamTheatrical release posterDirected byS. P. MuthuramanWritten byMahendranBased onRishi Moolam (play)by MahendranProduced byS. S. KaruppasamyS. S. K. SannasiS. S. K. SakaralingamS. S. K. GanesanS. S. K. MuruganStarringSivaji GanesanK. R. VijayaCinematographyBabuEdited byR. VittalMusic byIlaiyaraajaProductioncompanyS. S. K. FilmsRelease date 26 January 1980 (1980-01-26) CountryIndiaLanguageTamil Rishi Moolam (transl. The Origins of a ...

Village in East Azerbaijan province, Iran Village in East Azerbaijan, IranTaleb Khan Persian: طالبخانVillageTaleb KhanCoordinates: 37°23′27″N 46°12′17″E / 37.39083°N 46.20472°E / 37.39083; 46.20472[1]Country IranProvinceEast AzerbaijanCountyMaraghehDistrictCentralRural DistrictSarajuy-ye GharbiPopulation (2016)[2] • Total2,848Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST) Taleb Khan (Persian: طالبخان, also Romanized as Ţāleb ...

 

Defunct airline of the United States (1944—1982) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Texas International Airlines – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Texas International Airlines IATA ICAO Callsign TI TIA TEXAS INTER...

 

Television channel Television channel Rural TVCountryUK/USBroadcast areaUK/Europe/USProgrammingPicture format576i (SDTV 4:3)OwnershipOwnerRural Media GroupSister channelsRFD-TVHistoryLaunchedMarch 2, 2009 (2009-03-02) (UK)February 2012 (2012-02) (US)ReplacedPulse +45mins (UK)ClosedJune 2, 2010 (2010-06-02) (UK)January 1, 2013 (2013-01-01) (US)Replaced byHorse & Country TV (UK)FamilyNet (US)LinksWebsitewww.rfdtv.com Rural TV was a rura...

Microsoft's Video Search via Bing Bing VideosBing Videos, showing search resultsType of siteSearch engineOwnerMicrosoftURLwww.bing.com/videosLaunchedJune 1, 2009; 14 years ago (2009-06-01) Bing Videos (previously MSN Video and Live Search Video) is a video search service and part of Microsoft's Bing search engine. The service enables users to search and view videos across various websites. Bing Videos was officially released on September 26, 2007 as Live Search Video, and re...

 

Zogaj mineLocationZogaj mineLocation in AlbaniaLocationZogajCountyKukës CountyCountryAlbaniaCoordinates42°18′14″N 20°17′56″E / 42.304°N 20.299°E / 42.304; 20.299ProductionProductsChromiumHistoryOpened1980Closed2000 The Zogaj mine is a large mine located near the village Zogaj in northern Albania in Kukës County, 256 kilometres (159 mi) north-east of the capital, Tirana.[1] Zogaj represents one of the largest chromium reserve in Albania and on...

 

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с такой фамилией, см. Бобров. Фёдор Александрович Бобров Дата рождения 6 марта 1898(1898-03-06) Место рождения Люцинский уезд, Витебская губерния, Российская империя Дата смерти 25 сентября 1944(1944-09-25) (46 лет) Место смерти Королевство Румы...

American baseball player (1867–1908) Baseball player Wild Bill WidnerPitcherBorn: (1867-06-03)June 3, 1867Cincinnati, OhioDied: December 10, 1908(1908-12-10) (aged 41)Cincinnati, OhioBatted: RightThrew: RightMLB debutJune 8, 1887, for the Cincinnati Red StockingsLast MLB appearanceJuly 23, 1891, for the Cincinnati Kelly's KillersMLB statisticsWin–loss record22-36Strikeouts110Earned run average4.36 Teams Cincinnati Red Stockings (1887) Washington National...

 

State park in the U.S. state of Washington Bogachiel State ParkLocation in the state of WashingtonShow map of Washington (state)Bogachiel State Park (the United States)Show map of the United StatesLocationClallam County, Washington, United StatesNearest cityForks, WashingtonCoordinates47°53′48″N 124°21′38″W / 47.89667°N 124.36056°W / 47.89667; -124.36056[1]Area127 acres (51 ha)Elevation348 ft (106 m)[1]DesignationWashingt...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!