Auguste Mariette

Mariette per Nadar, ca.1861
Bust d'Auguste Mariette dens las antiquitats egipcians deu Musèu deu Lovre

Auguste Mariette, deu son nom sancer Auguste-Édourd Mariette (Bolònha de Mar, 1821 - Lo Caire, 1881) egiptològ francés (tanben conegut com Mariette Pacha) descobredor deu Serapeum de Saqara e qui apitè en Egipte ua estructura de conservacion de las antiquitats descobertas acerà en bèth fondar lo Musèu deu Caire.

Vita

Au cap deus sons estudis, Mariette qu'èra destinat a estar regent dens lo parçan de Boulogne sur Mer. Totun, la soa passion per l'Egiptologia que' desvelhè quan avó lo parat de véder ua momia qui èra estada proprietat de Vivant Denon dab lo son sarcofag ondrat de tèxtes ieroglifics. Lo quite Mariette que disè qu'èra entrat dens l'egiptologia per aquesta momia. Puish, pauc de temps après, lo son pair que'u demandè de classificar los papers que vienèva d'eretar d'un son cosin mort en 1845, Nestòr L'Hòte, qui avèva participat a l'expedicion Francotoscana. Definitivament abitat per l'egiptologia e avent estarit totas las possibilitats d'aquesir mei d'erudicion dens la soa vila nadau, que deishè lo son emplec per arrecotir tà París dab ua petita posicion au Lovre. La soa passion que convencè las autoritats deu Lovre de'u dar lo parat d'anar entà Egipte dab un cabau entà ha l'aquesida de manescrits còptes. Un còp acerà, totun, los monges dab qui aurè podut mercandejar quauques documents, non volèvan pas saber arren deus arqueològs europèus, qui, d'aqueth temps, b'èran autan panaires que scientifics.

Estatua d'Auguste Mariette dens la soa ciutat nadau de Bolònha de Mar

Auguste Mariette, dens l'impossibilitat de plear la soa mission, qu'avó alavetz l'audàcia de gausar utilizar lo cabau deu Lovre per perseguir las soas recèrcas qui hon de las fructuosas : que descrobí lo Serapeum on descrobí tombas, esfinx e lo famós escriba sedut, uei uns deus simbòls deu Lovre. Que vadó director deu Musèu Bolak. Durant aquesta tempora, que he lo contre de çò qui hasore mei tard : que he a enganar las autoritats egipcianas entà har passar illegaument mantun artefacte d'Egipte au Lovre. Pendent sèt annadas que mie aquesta vita avant de tornar de cap entà França, caperat de laurers, per classificar las soas descobèrtas. Que ho admés dens l'Acadèmia de las Inscripcions e Bèras Letras. La soa amistat dab Ferdinand de Lesseps que'u dè lo parat de tornar en Egipte on, dab lo navèth Pacha, Saïd Pacha, qu'apitè ua politica de conservacion in situ : que's he mantun enemic per'mor d'estancar l'impunitat deus pilhatges arqueologics. Que creè dab lo Pacha lo Musèu deu Caire. Que participè au desensablament deu Gran Esfinx de Giza. Qu'arrecebó (hèit excepcionau per un crestian estranger) lo títo de Pacha. Qu'ei au Caire tanben que's morí e qu'ei sepelit dens lo musèu egiptologic qui fondè hens aquesta ciutat.

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