Lijst van Amerikaanse ministers van Oorlog

De minister van Oorlog was verantwoordelijk voor alle militaire zaken, inclusief die van de marine. Vanaf 1886 was de minister van Oorlog de derde in lijn van opvolging van de president, na de vicepresident en de minister van Buitenlandse Zaken. In 1947 werd er een nieuwe structuur gecreëerd. Er kwam een minister van de Marine, een minister van het Leger en een minister van de Luchtmacht. Zij hebben geen zitting in het kabinet en vallen allen onder de minister van Defensie. Deze minister nam de positie over van de minister van Oorlog in het kabinet en zijn plaats in de rangorde van opvolging van de president.

Nr. Minister van Oorlog
Secretary of War
Ambtstermijn Partij(en) President(en) Kabinet(en)
1 Henry Knox Major General
Henry Knox
(1750–1806)
12 september 1789 31 december 1794
[1]
F George
Washington

(1789–1797)
Washington
Vacant
2 Timothy Pickering Timothy
Pickering

(1745–1829)
2 januari 1795 10 december 1795
[2]
F
Vacant
3 James McHenry James McHenry
(1753–1816)
27 januari 1796 1 juni 1800 F
F John Adams
(1797–1801)
J. Adams
4 Samuel Dexter Samuel Dexter
(1761–1816)
1 juni 1800 31 januari 1801
[3]
F
5 Major General
Henry Dearborn
(1751–1829)
4 maart 1801 4 maart 1809 DR Thomas Jefferson
(1801–1809)
Jefferson
6 William Eustis William Eustis
(1753–1825)
4 maart 1809 13 januari 1813 DR James Madison
(1809–17)
Madison
7 John Armstrong Brigadier General
John Armstrong
(1758–1843)
13 januari 1813 27 september 1814 DR
8 James Monroe James Monroe
(1758–1831)
[4]
27 september 1814 1 maart 1815
[1]
DR
[5] Alexander Dallas Alexander
Dallas

(1759–1817)
1 maart 1815 1 augustus 1815 DR
9 William Crawford William
Crawford

(1772–1834)
1 augustus 1815 22 oktober 1816
[3]
DR
[5] George Graham
(1772–1830)
22 oktober 1816 8 december 1817 O
O James Monroe
(1817–25)
Monroe
10 John Calhoun John Calhoun
(1782–1850)
8 december 1817 4 maart 1825 DR
11 James Barbour James Barbour
(1775–1842)
4 maart 1825 23 mei 1828
[1]
DR
(1825–28)
John
Quincy Adams

(1825–29)
J.Q. Adams
NR
(1828–29)
12 Peter Porter Major General
Peter Porter
(1773–1844)
23 mei 1828 8 maart 1829 NR
NR Andrew Jackson
(1829–1837)
Jackson
(1829–1837)
13 John Eaton John Eaton
(1790–1856)
8 maart 1829 18 juni 1831
[1]
D
[5] Roger Taney Roger Taney
(1777–1864)
18 juni 1831 1 augustus 1831 D
14 Lewis Cass Brigadier General
Lewis Cass
(1782–1866)
1 augustus 1831 5 oktober 1836
[1]
D
Vacant
15 Joel Poinsett Joel Poinsett
(1779–1851)
4 maart 1837 4 maart 1841 D Martin Van Buren
(1837–1841)
Van Buren
16 John Bell John Bell
(1796–1869)
4 maart 1841 13 september 1841
[1]
W William
Henry Harrison

(1841)
W.H. Harrison
(1841)
W John Tyler
(1841–1845)
Tyler
Vacant
17 John Canfield Spencer John
Canfield
Spencer

(1788–1855)
12 oktober 1841 4 maart 1843
[1]
W
Vacant
18 James Porter James Porter
(1793–1862)
8 maart 1843 14 februari 1844
[1]
W
19 William Wilkins William
Wilkins

(1779–1865)
14 februari 1844 4 maart 1845 D
20 William Marcy Brigadier General
William Marcy
(1786–1857)
4 maart 1845 4 maart 1849 D James Polk
(1845–1849)
Polk
21 George Crawford George
Crawford

(1798–1872)
4 maart 1849 22 juli 1850
[6]
W Zachary Taylor
(1849–1850)
Taylor
W Millard Fillmore
(1850–1853)
Fillmore
Vacant
22 Charles Conrad Charles Conrad
(1804–1878)
15 augustus 1850 4 maart 1853 W
23 Jefferson Davis Jefferson
Davis

(1808–1889)
4 maart 1853 4 maart 1857 D Franklin Pierce
(1853–1857)
Pierce
24 John Floyd Brigadier General
John Floyd
(1806–1863)
4 maart 1857 29 december 1860
[1]
D James Buchanan
(1857–1861)
Buchanan
Vacant
25 Joseph Holt Brigadier General
Joseph Holt
(1807–1894)
18 januari 1861 4 maart 1861 R
26 Simon Cameron Simon Cameron
(1799–1889)
4 maart 1861 14 januari 1862
[1]
R Abraham Lincoln
(1861–1865)
Lincoln
Vacant
27 Edwin Stanton Edwin Stanton
(1814–1869)
20 januari 1862 28 mei 1868
[6]
D
(1862)
R
(1862–68)
Andrew Johnson
(1865–1869)
A. Johnson
Vacant
28 John Schofield Lieutenant General
John Schofield
(1831–1906)
1 juni 1868 13 maart 1869 R
R Ulysses S. Grant
(1869–1877)
Grant
29 John Rawlins Major General
John Rawlins
(1831–1869)
13 maart 1869 6 september 1869
[7]
R
[5] William Tecumseh Sherman General of the Army
William
Tecumseh
Sherman

(1821–1891)
6 september 1869 25 oktober 1869 R
30 William Belknap Major General
William Belknap
(1823–1890)
25 oktober 1869 2 maart 1876
[1]
R
Vacant
31 Alphonso Taft Alphonso Taft
(1810–1891)
8 maart 1876 22 mei 1876
[8]
R
32 Donald Cameron Donald
Cameron

(1833–1918)
22 mei 1876 4 maart 1877 R
Vacant Rutherford Hayes
(1877–1881)
Hayes
33 George McCrary George McCrary
(1835–1890)
12 maart 1877 10 december 1879
[9]
R
34 Alexander Ramsey Alexander
Ramsey

(1815–1903)
10 december 1879 4 maart 1881 R
35 Robert Todd Lincoln Robert
Todd Lincoln

(1843–1926)
4 maart 1881 4 maart 1885 R James Garfield
(1881)
Garfield
Chester Arthur
(1881–1885)
Arthur
36 William Endicott William
Endicott

(1826–1900)
4 maart 1885 4 maart 1889 D Grover Cleveland
(1885–1889)
Cleveland I
37 Redfield Proctor Redfield
Proctor

(1831–1908)
4 maart 1889 5 november 1891
[10]
R Benjamin Harrison
(1889–1893)
B. Harrison
(1889–1893)
Vacant
38 Stephen Elkins Stephen Elkins
(1841–1911)
17 december 1891 4 maart 1893 R
39 Daniel Lamont Daniel Lamont
(1851–1905)
4 maart 1893 4 maart 1897 D Grover Cleveland
(1893–1897)
Cleveland II
40 Russell Algert Major General
Russell Algert
(1836–1907)
5 maart 1897 1 augustus 1899
[1]
R William McKinley
(1897–1901)
McKinley
41 Elihu Root
Elihu Root
(1845–1937)
1 augustus 1899 1 februari 1904
[1]
R
R Theodore
Roosevelt

(1901–1909)
T. Roosevelt
(1901–1909)
42 William Howard Taft William
Howard Taft

(1857–1930)
1 februari 1904 1 juli 1908
[11]
R
43 Luke Wright Luke Wright
(1846–1922)
1 juli 1908 4 maart 1909 R
44 Jacob Dickinson Jacob Dickinson
(1851–1928)
12 maart 1909 22 mei 1911
[1]
R William
Howard Taft

(1909–1913)
Taft
(1909–1913)
45 Henry Stimson Brigadier General
Henry Stimson
(1867–1950)
22 mei 1911 4 maart 1913 R
46 Lindley Garrison Lindley Garrison
(1864–1932)
4 maart 1913 10 februari 1916
[1]
D Woodrow Wilson
(1913–1921)
Wilson
Vacant
47 Newton Baker Newton Baker
(1871–1937)
9 maart 1916 4 maart 1921 D
48 John Weeks John Weeks
(1860–1926)
4 maart 1921 13 oktober 1925
[1]
R Warren Harding
(1921–1923)
Harding
R Calvin Coolidge
(1923–1929)
Coolidge
49 Dwight Filley Davis Dwight
Filley Davis

(1879–1945)
13 oktober 1925 4 maart 1929 R
50 James Good James Good
(1866–1929)
4 maart 1929 18 november 1929
[7]
R Herbert Hoover
(1929–1933)
Hoover
Vacant
51 Patrick Hurley Major General
Patrick Hurley
(1883–1963)
4 december 1929 4 maart 1933 R
52 George Dern George Dern
(1872–1936)
4 maart 1933 27 augustus 1936
[7]
D Franklin Delano
Roosevelt

(1933–1945)
F.D. Roosevelt
Vacant
53 Henry Woodring Henry Woodring
(1887–1967)
25 september 1936 20 juni 1940
[1]
D
54 Henry Stimson Brigadier General
Henry Stimson
(1867–1950)
10 juli 1940 21 september 1945
[1]
R
R Harry S. Truman
(1945–1953)
Truman
Vacant
55 Robert Patterson Robert Patterson
(1891–1952)
25 september 1945 18 juli 1947
[1]
R
56 Kenneth Royall Brigadier General
Kenneth Royall
(1894–1971)
18 juli 1947 17 september 1947 D

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