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Sejarah
United Kingdom
Nama:	HMS Malaya
Bersempena dengan:	Persekutuan Tanah Melayu
Dipesan:	1913
Pembina:	Armstrong Whitworth
Kos:	£2,945,709
Dibaringkan:	20 Oktober 1913
Dilancarkan:	18 Mac 1915
Ditauliah:	1 Februari 1916
Dibersarakan:	1944
Struck:	12 April 1948
Pengenalan:	Nombor pennant: 01
Takdir:	Dijual untuk dileraikan, 20 Februari 1948
Ciri-ciri umum (sewaktu dibina)
Kelas dan jenis:	Kapal tempur kelas-Queen Elizabeth
Sesaran:	32,590 long ton (33,110 t); 33,260 long ton (33,790 t) (sesaran beban);
Panjang:	643 ka 9 in (196.2 m)
Lunas:	90 ka 7 in (27.6 m)
Draught:	33 ka (10.1 m)
Installed power:	75,000 shp (56,000 kW); 24 Yarrow boiler;
Jana kuasa:	4 karat; 2 set turbin stim;
Halaju:	24 knot (44 km/j; 28 mph)
Jarak:	5,000 nmi (9,260 km; 5,750 bt) pada 12 knot (22 km/j; 14 mph)
Anak kapal:	1,217 (1919)
Persenjataan:	4 × 15-inci (381 mm) meriam kembar; 14 × 6-inci (152 mm) meriam tunggal; 2 × 3-inci (76 mm) 20 cwt senjata AA; 4 × 21 inci (533 mm) tiub torpedo;
Perisai:	Perisai keliling: 13 in (330 mm); Geladak: 1–3 in (25–76 mm); Barbet: 7–10 in (178–254 mm); Turet meriam: 11–13 in (279–330 mm); Menara conning: 13 in (330 mm);

HMS Malaya adalah kapal tempur kelas Queen Elizabeth yang dibina untuk Royal Navy pada tahun 1913 dan ditugaskan pada tahun 1916. Tidak lama selepas pentauliahan kapal ini bertempur dalam Pertempuran Jutland sebagai sebahagian daripada Armada Besar. Selain daripada pertempuran itu, dan Aksi 19 Ogos yang tidak muktamad, perkhidmatannya semasa Perang Dunia Pertama kebanyakannya untuk memantau secara rutin dan latihan di Laut Utara.

Rujukan

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