Fianna Fáil ([ˌfʲiən̪ˠə ˈfˠaːlʲ, fiĕ-nĕ faal], "Pahlawan-Pahlawan Fál[nota 1]"),[18] nama rasminya Fianna Fáil – The Republican Party[19] (Ireland: Fianna Fáil – An Páirtí Poblachtánachcode: ga is deprecated ,[20][4][5][6][21] "Fianna Fáil – Parti Republikan") ialah sebuah parti politik Ireland berfahaman konservatisme liberal berhaluan tengah kanan.
Fianna Fáil dilihat sebagai berfahaman konservatif tetapi juga berpendirian nasionalis.[3][4][6] Ia menunjukkan diriia sebagai suatu parti yang merentasi fahaman (big tent atau "broad church",[23] serta tuurt meraih sokongan kelas sosial bawahan.[24][25] Platform parti ini turut menekankan beberapa aspek utama yang wujud secara konsisten seperti penyatuan politik Ireland, mempertahankan serta menggalakkan penggunaan luas bahasa Ireland, serta mengekalkan pendirian berkecuali negara Ireland dalam semua aspek konflik serantau.[26][27]
Ia membentuk pemerintah gabungan bersama parti-parti yang datang baik dari kiri mahupun kanan spektrum politik Ireland antara tahun-tahun 1989 dan 2011.
^"Fál" merupakan nama lama Ireland, menurut buku Patrick Weston Joyce (1911). The Lia Fail or Coronation Stone of Tara. Dicapai pada 10 Januari 2011. The third of Tara's wonders was the Lia Fail or Coronation Stone, on which the ancient kings were crowned; and the wonder of this was that it uttered a shout whenever a king of the true Scotic or Irish race stood or sat on it. And it was from this stone that Ireland received the old poetical name of Inisfail, that is, the Island of the (Lia) Fail. ... The story of the removal of the Lia Fail to Scotland rests entirely on the authority of the Scottish historians. The oldest Scottish document to which it can be traced is the Rhythmical Chronicle, written it is believed at the close of the thirteenth century, from which it was borrowed later on by the two Scottish writers, John of Fordun and Hector Boece, and incorporated by both in their chronicles—those chronicles which are now universally rejected as fable. Our own countryman Geoffrey Keating, writing his history of Ireland in the seventeenth century, adopted the story after Boece (whom he gives as his authority for the prophecy); and it has been repeated by most other writers of Irish history since his time. But in no Irish authority before the time of Keating is there any mention either of the removal of the stone, or of the prophecy concerning it.
Rujukan
^"Fianna Fail". UCD.ie. 16 May 1926. Dicapai pada 16 Januari 2014.
^HRM in Europe. Human Resource Management in Europe. p.39. Edited by Chris Brewster, Wolfgang Mayrhofer and Michael Morley. Published by Routledge and Elsevier in Amsterdam. First published in 2004. Retrieved 18 July 2017, via Google Books.
^Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977). (advisory ed. Tomás de Bhaldraithe) (penyunting). Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla (dalam bahasa Ireland). Dublin: An Gúm. m/s. 512, 540. ISBN1-85791-037-0.,
^"About Fianna Fáil". Fianna Fáil. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2017-11-14. Dicapai pada 26 Januari 2016. The party's name incorporates the words 'The Republican Party' in its title.
