Čukotkas-Kamčatkas valodas

Čukotkas-Kamčatkas valodas
Ģeogrāfiskā
izplatība		 Krievijas Tālie Austrumi
Ģenētiskā
klasifikācija		 Čukotkas-Kamčatkas
Atzari
ISO 639-1 cc
Čukotkas-Kamčatkas valodas
Valodu izplatības areāls 17. gs. (šrafējums) un 20. gs. beigās.

Čukotkas-Kamčatkas valodas ir viena no paleoaziātu valodu saimēm, kas izplatīta galvenokārt Krievijas Tālajos Austrumos, galvenokārt Čukotkas autonomajā apvidū un Kamčatkas novadā, kā arī Jakutijā un Magadanas apgabalā.

Saime dalās divos atzaros, kuros ietilpst 5 radniecīgas valodas. Ziemeļu jeb Čukotkas atzarā ietilpst četras valodas, no kurām dzīvas ir trīs:

  • Čukču valoda — daudzskaitlīgākā no saimes valodām, ko prot 7,7 tūkstoši cilvēku, izplatīta galvenokārt Čukotkas autonomajā apvidū.
  • Korjaku valoda — izplatīta Kamčatkas novada bijušajā Korjaku autonomajā apvidū, prot 3 tūkstoši cilvēku.
  • Aļutoru valoda — izplatīta Kamčatkā, tiek reizēm uzskatīta par korjaku valodas dialektu, prot 2 tūkstoši cilvēku.
  • Kereku valoda — bija izplatīta Čukotkas dienvidu piekrastē, pēdējie valodas pratēji miruši 20. gadsimta beigās.

Dienvidu atzarā mūsdienās ietilpst tikai itelmeņu valoda, ko prot 50—400 cilvēki. Pārējās divas atzara valodas izmirušas 18. gadsimta beigās. Itelmeņu valodas radniecība ar pārējām saimes valodām ir attāla un tikusi sistematizēta tikai nesen.

Visas saimes valodas atrodas stiprā krievu valodas ietekmē, un visbiežāk šo valodu pratēji krievu valodu apguvuši labāk nekā savu dzimto valodu.

Autoritatīvā vadība

Read other articles:

ジェイコムウエスト

KDDI > JCOM > JCOM ケーブルTV事業部門 > ジェイコムウエスト この項目では色を扱っています。閲覧環境によっては、色が適切に表示されていない場合があります。 株式会社ジェイコムウエストJ:COM West Co.,Ltd. 種類 株式会社本社所在地 日本〒540-0012大阪府大阪市中央区谷町2丁目3番12号マルイト谷町ビル 7階設立 1997年（平成9年）2月3日業種 情報・通信業法人...

 

Logika predikat tingkat pertama

Artikel ini perlu diwikifikasi agar memenuhi standar kualitas Wikipedia. Anda dapat memberikan bantuan berupa penambahan pranala dalam, atau dengan merapikan tata letak dari artikel ini. Untuk keterangan lebih lanjut, klik [tampil] di bagian kanan. Mengganti markah HTML dengan markah wiki bila dimungkinkan. Tambahkan pranala wiki. Bila dirasa perlu, buatlah pautan ke artikel wiki lainnya dengan cara menambahkan [[ dan ]] pada kata yang bersangkutan (lihat WP:LINK untuk keterangan lebih lanjut...

 

رون جانسون

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أبريل 2019) رون جانسون   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 29 مايو 1932  الوفاة 24 نوفمبر 2018 (86 سنة) [1]  اوديفالا  [لغات أخرى]‏  مواطنة السويد  الطول 177 سنتيمتر  ال

Nu Aquarii

ν Aquarii Data pengamatan Epos J2000      Ekuinoks J2000 Rasi bintang Aquarius Asensio rekta 21h 09m 35.6477s Deklinasi -11° 22′ 18.095″ Magnitudo tampak (V) 4.519 Ciri-ciri Kelas spektrum G8III Indeks warna U−B 0.7 Indeks warna B−V 0.94 AstrometriKecepatan radial (Rv)-11.8 km/sGerak diri (μ) RA: 92.31 mdb/thn Dek.: -15.76 mdb/thn Paralaks (π)19,93±0,77 mdbJarak164 ± 6 tc (50 ± 2 pc)Magnitudo m...

 

Salome Karwah

Liberian nurse Time magazine's 2014 Person of the Year with Karwah on the cover. Salomé Karwah (c. 1988 – 21 February 2017) was a Liberian nurse who was named co-Person of the Year by Time magazine in 2014 for her efforts to combat the West African Ebola virus epidemic.[1][2] She appeared on the cover of Time in December 2014 with other health care workers and colleagues working to end the epidemic.[1] Karwah survived ebola herself, before returning to work wi...

 

Ummi Nazeera

Ummi NazeeraUmmi diwawancarai oleh MeleTOP pada konferensi pers telefilm Angin Cinta pada 31 Mei 2016.LahirUmmi Nazeera Nur Hidayah binti Zainul Abidin20 Agustus 1990 (umur 33)[1]Besut Terengganu, MalaysiaPendidikanSarjana bisnisAlmamaterRoyal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Melbourne, AustraliaPekerjaanAktris, model & pembawa acaraTahun aktif2008–sekarangSuami/istriDr Mohd Izzar Anwari Abdul Khani ​ ​(m. 2017)​Anak2 Ummi Na...

Daftar mercusuar di Indonesia

Mercusuar Cikoneng dibangun pada abad ke-19 untuk menggantikan mercusuar sebelumnya yang hancur total akibat tsunami yang timbul dari letusan Krakatau 1883. Berikut ini adalah daftar mercusuar di Indonesia. Daftar terbagi menurut kawasan.[1] Sulawesi Sulawesi terdiri dari empat semenanjung sempit. Selat Makassar berada di barat, memisahkan Sulawesi dari Kalimantan di barat. Laut Sulawesi berada di utara pulau, Laut Banda berada di timur dan tenggara, dan Laut Flores berada di selatan....

 

Wild Orchid II: Two Shades of Blue

1991 American filmWild Orchid II: Two Shades of BlueTheatrical release posterDirected byZalman KingWritten byZalman KingProduced byRafael EisenmanDavid SaundersStarring Wendy Hughes Tom Skerritt Robert Davi Brent Fraser Nina Siemaszko CinematographyMarc ReshovskyEdited byJames Gavin BedfordMarc GrossmanMusic byGeorge S. ClintonProductioncompanyVision PDGDistributed byTriumph Releasing CorporationRelease datesOctober 31, 1991 (Portugal)May 8, 1992 (US)Running time111 minutesCountryUnited State...

 

Simha Babah

Simha BabahFaction represented in the Knesset1951–1959General Zionists Personal detailsBorn27 November 1902Died10 December 1973(1973-12-10) (aged 71) Simha Babah (Hebrew: שמחה בבה, born 27 November 1902, died 10 December 1973) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for the General Zionists between 1951 and 1959. Biography Born in an area that was later to become part of Poland, Babah was a member of the central committee of the Polish branch of the Zioni...

Andriy Pushkar

Ukrainian athlete Andriy PushkarBornAndriy Pushkar(1985-08-06)August 6, 1985Kremenets, UkraineDiedNovember 14, 2018(2018-11-14) (aged 33)Radyvyliv Raion, UkraineNationalityUkrainianAlma materFakulʹtet Obliku I Audytu TernopilOccupation(s)Arm wrestler, bodybuilderHeight1.92 m (6 ft 4 in)SpouseSvetlana PushkarChildren1 Andriy Pushkar (August 6, 1985 – November 14, 2018) also known as Andrey Pushkar, was a Ukrainian professional arm wrestler and bodybuilder.[1]...

 

Лазаревський Олександр Матвійович

У Вікіпедії є статті про інших людей із таким прізвищем: Лазаревський.Олександр Матвійович Лазаревськийрос. Александр Матвеевич Лазаревский Народився 20 червня 1834(1834-06-20)ГирявкаПомер 13 квітня 1902(1902-04-13) (67 років)КиївПоховання Шевченкове :  Країна Російська імперіяДі...

 

16

16 ← 15 16 17 → 数表 — 整数 <<  10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 >> 命名數字16小寫十六大寫拾陸序數詞第十六sixteenth識別種類整數性質質因數分解 {\displaystyle } 2 4 {\displaystyle 2^{4}} 表示方式算筹希腊数字ΙϚ´ 羅馬數字XVI 巴比伦数字

Triflusal

Antiplatelet drug TriflusalClinical dataAHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug NamesATC codeB01AC18 (WHO) Identifiers IUPAC name 2-acetyloxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid CAS Number322-79-2 NPubChem CID9458DrugBankDB08814 YChemSpider9086 NUNII1Z0YFI05OOChEMBLChEMBL1332032 NCompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID8045305 ECHA InfoCard100.005.726 Chemical and physical dataFormulaC10H7F3O4Molar mass248.157 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES CC(=O)Oc1cc(ccc1C(=...

 

Capilla de Enrique VII

Capilla mariana de Enrique VII Henry VII Lady Chapel Vista exterior de la capillaLocalizaciónPaís Reino Unido Reino UnidoDivisión Inglaterra InglaterraLocalidad WestminsterCoordenadas 51°29′57″N 0°07′36″O / 51.4993, -0.1266Información religiosaCulto Iglesia de InglaterraAdvocación Orden del Baño y Virgen MaríaHistoria del edificioFundador Enrique VII de InglaterraConstrucción 1503-1509Datos arquitectónicosTipo Capilla absidialEstilo gótico perpend...

 

Alpla HC Hard

Austrian handball club Alpla HC HardFull nameAlpla Handball Club HardNickname(s)Die Roten TeufelShort nameHC HardFounded1986; 37 years ago (1986)ArenaSporthalle am See, HardCapacity2,400Head coachHannes Jón JónssonLeagueHandball Liga Austria2017–182ndClub colours    Home Away Website Official site Alpla HC Hard is a handball club from Hard, Austria. They currently compete in the Handball Liga Austria. Hardclass=notpageimage| Location of Alpl...

Pelagornis

This article is about the Neogene fossil bird. For the Cretaceous genus formerly described as Pelagornis by Seeley, see Enaliornis. Extinct genus of birds PelagornisTemporal range: Late Oligocene–Early Pleistocene (Chattian–Gelasian)25–2.5 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Reconstruction of a P. miocaenus skeleton at the NMNH. Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: †Odontopterygiformes Family: †Pelagornithidae Genus: ...

 

Caitlyn Taylor Love

American actress (born 1993) This biography of a living person relies too much on references to primary sources. Please help by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful.Find sources: Caitlyn Taylor Love – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this templa...

 

Kakkanad water metro station

Station of Kochi Water Metro Kakkanad water metro stationകാക്കനാട് വാട്ടർ മെട്രോ സ്റ്റേഷൻKakkanad water metro stationGeneral informationLocationIndiaOwned byKochi Water Metro LimitedOperated byKochi Water MetroManaged byKochi Metro Rail LimitedHistoryOpened27 April 2023 (2023-04-27) Kakkanad is a station of Kochi Water Metro.[1][2] The station is located on Chittethukara at a distance of 2 km from Kakkana...

Rodolfo Falcón (nuotatore 1972)

Rodolfo Falcón Nazionalità  Cuba Nuoto Specialità Dorso Società Escuela Nacional de Natación Marcelo Salado Termine carriera 2001 Carriera Nazionale Cuba Palmarès Competizione Ori Argenti Bronzi Giochi olimpici 0 1 0 Mondiali in vasca corta 4 1 2 Giochi panamericani 1 2 2 Universiadi 2 0 0 Per maggiori dettagli vedi qui Statistiche aggiornate al 27 dicembre 2022 Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Rodolfo Antonio Falcón Cabrera (L'Avana, 25 ottobre 1972) è un ex nuotato...

 

Verizon Business

Division of Verizon Communications Verizon BusinessCompany typeDivisionFounded2006; 18 years ago (2006)HeadquartersBasking Ridge, New Jersey, United StatesArea servedUnited StatesKey peopleKyle Malady (CEO)ProductsNetwork, Communications, Mobility, Cloud, Machine to Machine, SecurityParentVerizon CommunicationsASN701 Verizon Business (formerly known as Verizon Enterprise Solutions) is a division of Verizon Communications based in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, that provides serv...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!