자포리자

자포리자
Запоріжжя
시기 휘장
자포리자은(는) 우크라이나 안에 위치해 있다
자포리자
자포리자
class=notpageimage|
북위 47° 50′ 00″ 동경 35° 10′ 00″ / 북위 47.833333° 동경 35.166667°  / 47.833333; 35.166667
행정
국가우크라이나의 기 우크라이나
지역자포리자주
역사
설립952년
지리
면적839 km2
해발179 m
시간대UTC+2
인문
인구757,650명(2015년)
인구 밀도2,365.2명/km2
지역 부호
우편번호69xxx
지역번호+380 61
웹사이트http://meria.zp.ua/test/
자포리자의 위치

자포리자(우크라이나어: Запоріжжя, 러시아어: Запорожье 자포로지예[*], 문화어: 자뽀로쥐예)는 우크라이나 남동부에 위치한 도시로, 자포리자주의 주도이며 면적은 79km2, 인구는 775,678명(2011년 기준)으로 우크라이나 제6의 도시이다. 인구밀도는 2,365.2명/km2이다. 드네프르강과 접한다.

오스만 제국으로부터 남방영토를 보호하기 위해 예카테리나 2세 황제는 스텝 지대에 작은 요새를 건설할 것을 명령했는데, 이 도시는 그 요새로부터 시작되었다. 1921년까지의 이름은 알렉산드롭스크(러시아어: Александровск, 우크라이나어: Олександрівськ 올렉산드리우스크[*])였다.

기후

자포리자의 기후
월 1월 2월 3월 4월 5월 6월 7월 8월 9월 10월 11월 12월 연간
역대 최고 기온 °C (°F) 12.2
(54.0) 		17.1
(62.8) 		24.0
(75.2) 		31.4
(88.5) 		35.9
(96.6) 		36.5
(97.7) 		39.5
(103.1) 		40.2
(104.4) 		35.9
(96.6) 		35.0
(95.0) 		20.9
(69.6) 		16.0
(60.8) 		40.2
(104.4)
일평균 최고 기온 °C (°F) −0.3
(31.5) 		1.2
(34.2) 		7.5
(45.5) 		16.1
(61.0) 		22.6
(72.7) 		26.6
(79.9) 		29.3
(84.7) 		29.0
(84.2) 		22.7
(72.9) 		14.7
(58.5) 		6.5
(43.7) 		1.3
(34.3) 		14.8
(58.6)
일일 평균 기온 °C (°F) −3.1
(26.4) 		−2.2
(28.0) 		3.0
(37.4) 		10.5
(50.9) 		16.7
(62.1) 		20.9
(69.6) 		23.2
(73.8) 		22.6
(72.7) 		16.7
(62.1) 		9.7
(49.5) 		3.1
(37.6) 		−1.3
(29.7) 		10.0
(50.0)
일평균 최저 기온 °C (°F) −5.8
(21.6) 		−5.3
(22.5) 		−0.9
(30.4) 		5.0
(41.0) 		10.9
(51.6) 		15.2
(59.4) 		17.1
(62.8) 		16.4
(61.5) 		11.3
(52.3) 		5.5
(41.9) 		0.2
(32.4) 		−3.8
(25.2) 		5.5
(41.9)
역대 최저 기온 °C (°F) −29.3
(−20.7) 		−26.1
(−15.0) 		−25
(−13) 		−8.2
(17.2) 		−2.0
(28.4) 		3.9
(39.0) 		8.2
(46.8) 		3.9
(39.0) 		−3.0
(26.6) 		−8.9
(16.0) 		−18.6
(−1.5) 		−26.2
(−15.2) 		−29.3
(−20.7)
평균 강수량 mm (인치) 39
(1.5) 		32
(1.3) 		37
(1.5) 		41
(1.6) 		51
(2.0) 		61
(2.4) 		45
(1.8) 		44
(1.7) 		38
(1.5) 		34
(1.3) 		40
(1.6) 		53
(2.1) 		515
(20.3)
평균 강우일수 10 8 11 12 13 13 10 8 10 11 13 11 130
평균 강설일수 14 14 9 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 13 58
평균 상대 습도 (%) 85.2 82.4 77.6 67.2 63.1 66.0 63.6 62.1 68.5 75.5 84.3 86.1 73.5
출처 1: Pogoda.ru.net (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1959년~현재)[1]
출처 2: 세계기상기구 (상대습도: 1981년~2010년)[2]

각주

  1. ↑ ПОГОДА в Запорожье (러시아어). Погода и климат. 2019년 12월 13일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2021년 11월 8일에 확인함. 
  2. ↑ “World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010”. 세계기상기구. 2021년 7월 17일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2021년 7월 18일에 확인함. 

외부 링크

위키미디어 공용에 관련된
미디어 분류가 있습니다.
이 글은 우크라이나에 관한 토막글입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 문서를 완성해 갑시다.

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