여수 석보

여수 석보
(麗水 石堡)
대한민국의 기 대한민국사적
종목사적 (구)제523호
(2012년 6월 22일 지정)
면적77,393m2
시대조선시대
위치
여수 석보은(는) 대한민국 안에 위치해 있다
여수 석보
여수 석보
여수 석보(대한민국)
주소전라남도 여수시 여천동 868-0
좌표북위 34° 46′ 56.6″ 동경 127° 39′ 37.3″ / 북위 34.782389° 동경 127.660361°  / 34.782389; 127.660361
정보국가유산청 국가유산포털 정보
석창성지
(石倉城址)
대한민국 전라남도기념물(해지)
종목기념물 (구)제106호
(1987년 1월 15일 지정)
(2012년 6월 22일 해지)
정보국가유산청 국가유산포털 정보

여수 석보(麗水 石堡)은 대한민국 전라남도 여수시 여천동에 축조된 방형(方形)의 성곽시설이다. 1987년 1월 15일 전라남도의 기념물 제106호로 지정되었다가, 2012년 6월 22일 대한민국의 사적 제523호로 승격, 지정되었다.[1]

사적 승격 사유

여수 석보는 조선 시대(15세기 중반) 널리 활용되었던 산지(山地)나 평산(平山)지역이 아닌 평지(平地)에 축조된 방형(方形)의 성곽시설인데 , 2차례의 발굴 조사와 학술대회 등을 통하여 유적의 성격을 확인하였다.

여수 석보는 처음에는 군사적인 방어위주의 석보(石堡, 돌로 쌓은 성)에서 출발하여 점차 관청용 물자비축의 창고(倉庫)와 장시(場市, 시장) 기능으로 활용되는 등 다양한 성격을 보여주고 있어 더욱 주목되는 유적이다.

또한 체성부(體城部․ 성벽의 몸체 부분)와 해자(垓子, ․성 주위에 둘러 판 못)의 잔존상태가 양호할 뿐만 아니라 , 15세기 중반 평지부에 방형으로 축조된 육군 진보(鎭堡 ․ 각 지방을 지키던 군사조직이 주둔하던 소규모의 성)로서 전구간에 걸쳐 첫째 단을 세워쌓기한 점, 대형의 지대석을 사용한 점 등은 다른 성곽에서는 찾기 힘든 시대적인 한정성․ 희소성을 지닌 귀중한 유적으로 평가된다.

각주

  1. 문화재청 고시 제2012-72호, 《여수 석보 사적 지정》, 문화재청장, 대한민국 관보 17788호, 294면, 2012-06-22

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