고성 거류산성

고성 거류산성
(固城 巨流山城)
대한민국 경상남도문화재자료
종목문화재자료 (구)제90호
(1983년 12월 20일 지정)
면적193,322m2
위치
고성 거류산성은(는) 대한민국 안에 위치해 있다
고성 거류산성
고성 거류산성
고성 거류산성(대한민국)
주소경상남도 고성군 거류면 거산리
좌표북위 35° 0′ 11″ 동경 128° 22′ 37″ / 북위 35.00306° 동경 128.37694°  / 35.00306; 128.37694
정보국가유산청 국가유산포털 정보

고성 거류산성(固城 巨流山城)은 경상남도 고성군 거류면에 있는 산성이다.

1983년 12월 20일 경상남도의 문화재자료 제90호 거류산성으로 지정되었다가, 2018년 12월 20일 현재의 명칭으로 변경되었다.[1]

개요

경상남도 고성군 거류면 해발 571m의 거류산에 있는 이 산성은 산 정상부에서 서쪽 경사면을 성내로 하여 돌로 쌓은 산성이다.

소가야가 신라를 방어하기 위해 세운 성이라고 전해지고 있다. 성벽은 주로 절벽을 이용하고 그 사이에 돌을 쌓아 보강한 형태로, 둘레는 1400m 이른다. 그러나 대부분 훼손되고, 현재 둘레 600m, 높이 3m, 폭 4m 정도만 남아있다. 성 남쪽에 문터가 있으며, 성 안에는 우물터가 있다.

지형상 성내를 서쪽으로 택한 것은 동쪽과 남쪽 바다를 경계하여, 신라는 물론 왜구를 방어하기 위함인 듯하다. 소가야의 중심지였던 고성읍성의 축조시기를 생각하면, 이 성은 삼국시대에 쌓은 것으로 추정된다.

각주

참고 자료

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