Liga Leumit (calcio)

Liga Leumit
Sport
FederazioneIFA
PaeseIsraele (bandiera) Israele
OrganizzatoreFederazione calcistica d'Israele
Cadenzaannuale
Aperturaagosto
Partecipanti16 squadre
FormulaGirone all'italiana A/R + Play-off e Playout
Promozione inLigat ha'Al
Retrocessione inLiga Alef
Storia
Fondazione1954
DetentoreMaccabi Petah Tiqwa
Edizione in corsoLiga Leumit 2023-2024

La Liga Leumit (in ebraico ליגה לאומית?, "Lega Nazionale") è la seconda divisione del campionato israeliano di calcio.

Fu la prima divisione dalla stagione 1954-1955 alla stagione 1998-1999, quando venne creata la Ligat ha'Al.

Formula

Similmente alla Ligat ha'Al, la Liga Leumit si compone di 16 squadre, che si affrontano in un girone all'italiana con partite di andata e ritorno. Al termine della stagione regolare, le squadre sono suddivise in due gironi all'italiana, con partite di sola andata:

  • le prime otto classificate si qualificano al girone di play-off, valido a stabilire le squadre saranno promosse in Ligat ha'Al;
  • le ultime otto classificate sono inserite nel girone di play-out, valido a stabilire le squadre che saranno retrocesse in Liga Alef.

Nei play-off e nei play-out, le squadre partono con gli stessi punti ottenuti durante la stagione regolare.

Le squadre che giungono ai primi due posti dei play-off sono promosse nella Ligat ha'Al della stagione seguente.

Quelle che si classificano agli ultimi due posti dei play-out sono retrocesse in Liga Alef, venendo rimpiazzate dalle vincitrici dei due gironi in cui è ripartita quest'ultima divisione.

La terz'ultima classificata dei play-out della Liga Leumit, invece, disputa uno spareggio di promozione/retrocessione contro la squadra che vince i play-off della Liga Alef (ai quali partecipano le squadre classificatesi dal secondo al quinto posto di ciascun girone della terza serie).

Squadre

Stagione 2023-2024.

Albo d'oro

Stagione Vincitore Altre promozioni Retrocessi
1999-2000 Hapoel Tzafririm Holon Hapoel Ashkelon
2000-2001 Hapoel Be'er Sheva Maccabi Kiryat Gat Hapoel Gerusalemme, Maccabi Ironi Jatt
2001-2002 Hapoel Kfar Saba Bnei Yehuda Hakoah Ramat Gan, Hapoel Beit She'an
2002-2003 Maccabi Ahi Nazaret Bnei Sakhnin Beitar Be'er Sheva, Maccabi Kfar Kana
2003-2004 Hapoel Haifa Nazareth Illit Hapoel Ramat Gan, Maccabi Kiryat Gat
2004-2005 Hapoel Kfar Saba Maccabi Netanya Maccabi Ahi Nazaret, Hapoel Tzafririm Holon,
2005-2006 Maccabi Herzliya Hakoah Ramat Gan H. Rishon LeZion, Maccabi Be'er Sheva
2006-2007 Ironi K. Shmona Bnei Sakhnin Hapoel Ashkelon, Hapoel Gerusalemme
2007-2008 Hakoah Ramat Gan Hapoel Petah Tiqwa H. Rishon LeZion, Nazareth Illit
2008-2009 Hapoel Haifa Hapoel Akko, Hapoel Be'er Sheva,
Hapoel Ramat Gan, Hapoel Ra'anana,
Maccabi Ahi Nazaret
Maccabi Ironi Jatt
2009-2010 Ironi K. Shmona Hapoel Ashkelon Hapoel Gerusalemme, Hapoel Marmorek
2010-2011 Ironi R. HaSharon H. Rishon LeZion Maccabi Ironi Jatt, Ahva Arraba
2011-2012 Hapoel Ramat Gan Maccabi I. Bat Yam, Hapoel Herzliya, Maccabi Be'er Sheva
2012-2013 Maccabi Petah Tiqwa Hapoel Ra'anana Sektzia Ness Ziona , Hapoel Kfar Saba
2013-2014 Maccabi Netanya Hapoel Petah Tiqwa Hapoel Katamon G., Hapoel Ashkelon, Maccabi Umm al-Fahm
2014-2015 Bnei Yehuda Hapoel Kfar Saba Hapoel Ramat Gan, Ironi Tiberias
2015-2016 Ashdod Hapoel Ashkelon Maccabi Yavne, Maccabi Kiryat Gat
2016-2017 Maccabi Netanya Hapoel Akko Maccabi Sha'arayim, Hapoel Gerusalemme
2017-2018 Hapoel Tel Aviv Hapoel Hadera Maccabi Herzliya, Ironi Nesher
2018-2019 Hapoel Kfar Saba Sektzia Ness Ziona Hapoel Marmorek, Hapoel Iksal
2019-2020 Maccabi Petah Tiqwa Bnei Sakhnin Hapoel Ashkelon, Hapoel Bnei Lod
2020-2021 Hapoel Nof HaGalil Hapoel Gerusalemme Hapoel Iksal, Hapoel Kfar Shalem
2021-2022 Maccabi Bnei Reineh Sektzia Ness Ziona Hapoel Ra'anana, Beitar Tel Aviv Ramla
2022-2023 Maccabi Petah Tiqwa Hapoel Petah Tiqwa Hapoel Ashdod, Maccabi Ahi Nazaret

Collegamenti esterni

  • (EN) IFA - Liga Leumit, su eng.football.org.il. URL consultato il 23 aprile 2011 (archiviato dall'url originale il 4 aprile 2012).
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