Megapoda Vanuatu

Megapoda Layardi
Megapoda Vanuatu
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:
Animalia
Filum:
Chordata
Kelas:
Aves
Ordo:
Galliformes
Famili:
Megapodiidae
Genus:
Megapodius
Spesies:
M. Layardi
Nama binomial
Megapodius layardi
(Tristram, 1879)

Megapoda Vanuatu atau Vanuatu scrubfowl (Megapodius layardi) adalah spesies burung dalam keluarga Megapodiidae. Sebelumnya dikenal sebagai unggas semak New Hebrides yang hanya dapat ditemukan di Vanuatu. Habitat aslinya adalah hutan dataran rendah lembab subtropis atau tropis. Spesies ini terancam karena hilangnya habitat dan pengumpulan telur.[1][2]

Taksonomi

Dua tipe spesimen Megapodius layardi Tristram (Ibis, 1879, p. 194.) disimpan di koleksi Museum Nasional Liverpool di World Museum dengan nomor akses T9758 (jantan dewasa) dan T9759 (betina dewasa). Spesimen ini dikumpulkan di pulau Vate (Efate) pada bulan Juli 1877 dan September 1877 oleh Edgar Leopold Layard. Spesimen ini menjadi koleksi nasional Liverpool yang dibeli dari koleksi Canon Henry Baker Tristram pada tahun 1896.[3] Terdapat tiga tipe lebih koleksi burung di Museum Zoologi Walter Rothschild di Tring.[4][5]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Megapodius layardi". 2016: e.T22678615A92781287. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678615A92781287.en. 
  2. ^ Foster, Tanya (March 1999). "Update on the Vanuatu Megapode Megapodius layardi on Ambrym, Vanuatu". Bird Conservation International. 9 (1): 71. doi:10.1017/S095927090000335X alt=Dapat diakses gratis. 
  3. ^ Wagstaffe, R. (1978). Type Specimens of Birds in the Merseyside County Museums:(formerly City of Liverpool Museums). Merseyside County Museums. 
  4. ^ "Bird collection type specimen database | Natural History Museum". www.nhm.ac.uk. 
  5. ^ Warren, Rachel L. M. (1966). Type-specimens of birds in the British Museum (Natural History). London: British Museum (Natural History). ISBN 0565007165. 

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