Lingkungan kebudayaan Asia Timur

Lingkungan kebudayaan Asia Timur

Nama Tionghoa
Hanzi tradisional: 東亞文化圈
Hanzi sederhana: 东亚文化圈
Nama Jepang
Kanji: 東亜文化圏
Kana: とうあぶんかけん
Nama Korea
Hangul: 동아문화권
Hanja: 東亞文化圈
Nama Vietnam
Quốc ngữ: Vùng văn hóa Đông Á
Đông Á văn hóa quyển
Chữ nôm: 塳文化東亞
Hán tự: 東亞文化圈

Lingkungan kebudayaan Asia Timur atau Sinosfer merujuk kepada pengelompokan negara-negara dan wilayah-wilayah yang dalam sejarah dipengaruhi oleh budaya Tiongkok. Nama lain untuk konsep tersebut meliputi dunia Sinik, dunia Konghucu, dan lingkungan kebudayaan Tionghoa, meskipun kata yang terakhir juga digunakan untuk merujuk sebagian dari dunia Sinofon: wilayah-wilayah yang menggunakan dialek Tionghoa.

Lingkungan kebudayaan Asia Timur berbagi filsafat etik Konghucu,Budha, politik dan struktur hukum, seni rupa, dan dalam sejarah sistem penulisan umum. Wilayah-wilayah yang meliputi lingkungan kebudayaan Asia Timur adalah Tiongkok, Korea, Jepang, Taiwan dan Vietnam. Mongolia, Malaysia, Singapura, dan sebagian Asia Tengah yang terkadang karena pengaruh imigran Tionghoa-nya.

Sinosfer

Istilah Sinosfer terkadang digunakan sebagai sebuah sinonim untuk lingkungan kebudayaan Asia Timur. Etimologi Sinosfer berasal dari Sino- "China; Tionghoa" (cf. Sinofon) dan -sphere dalam hal "lingkungan pengaruh", "wilayah yang dipengaruhi oleh sebuah negara".

Lihat pula

Referensi

  • Ankerl, Guy (2000). Coexisting contemporary civilizations : Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and Western. Global communication without universal civilization. 1. Geneva: INU Press. ISBN 2-88155-004-5. 
  • Joshua Fogel, "The Sinic World," in Ainslie Thomas Embree, Carol Gluck, ed., Asia in Western and World History a Guide for Teaching. (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, Columbia Project on Asia in the Core Curriculum, 1997). ISBN 0-585-02733-1. Access may be limited to NetLibrary affiliated libraries. [1]
  • Joshua A. Fogel, Articulating the Sinosphere: Sino-Japanese Relations in Space and Time (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009. Edwin O. Reischauer Lectures; 2007). ISBN 0-674-03259-4
  • "Introduction: What is East Asia?" Charles Holcombe. A History of East Asia: From the Origins of Civilization to the Twenty-First Century. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010; ISBN 978-0-521-73164-5). pp. 1- 10
  • Charles Holcombe. The Genesis of East Asia, 221 B.C.-A.D. 907. (Honolulu: Association for Asian Studies and University of Hawai'i Press, Asian Interactions and Comparisons, 2001). ISBN 0-8248-2415-6.
  • Edwin O. Reischauer, "The Sinic World in Perspective," Foreign Affairs 52.2 (January 1974): 341-348. JSTOR

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