Kerajaan Asturia

Kerajaan Asturia

Regnum Asturorum (bahasa Latin)
Reinu d'Asturies (bahasa Asturia)
718–924
{{{coat_alt}}}
Lambang
Semboyan: Hoc Signo Tuetur Pius, Hoc Signo Vincitur Inimicus
(bahasa Inggris: Dengan lambang ini Engkau akan membela yang saleh, dengan lambang ini Engkau akan mengalahkan musuh)
Kerajaan Asturia sekitar tahun 814
Kerajaan Asturia sekitar tahun 814
Ibu kotaCangas de Onís, San Martín del Rey Aurelio, Pravia, Oviedo
Bahasa yang umum digunakanLatin, Latin Umum
Agama
Kekristenan
PemerintahanMonarki
Raja 
• 718–737
Pelagius dari Asturia
• 910–925
Fruela II dari Asturia
Sejarah 
• Didirikan
718
718 atau 722
842
• Dibagi
910
• Dibubarkan
924
Didahului oleh		 Digantikan oleh
krjKerajaan
Visigoth
krjKerajaan
Leon
County Portugal
Sekarang bagian dari Spanyol
 Portugal
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Kerajaan Asturia (bahasa Latin: Regnum Asturorum, bahasa Asturia: Reinu d'Asturies) adalah sebuah kerajaan yang terletak di Semenanjung Iberia. Kerajaan ini didirikan pada tahun 718 oleh seorang bangsawan Visigoth[1] yang bernama Pelagius dari Asturia (bahasa Spanyol: Pelayo). Kerajaan ini merupakan kerajaan Kristen pertama yang didirikan setelah penaklukan Hispania oleh Umayyah.[2] Pelagius dapat mendirikan kerajaan ini setelah mengalahkan pasukan Umayyah dalam Pertempuran Covadonga, yang umumnya dianggap sebagai awal mula Reconquista. Kerajaan Asturia berubah menjadi Kerajaan Leon pada tahun 924 setelah Fruela II dari Asturia menjadi raja di Leon.[3]

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Esparza, José Javier (2010). La gran aventura del Reino de Asturias así empezó la Reconquista (edisi ke-1ª ed.). Madrid: La Esfera de los Libros. ISBN 8497349784. 
  2. ^ Collins, Roger (1989). The Arab Conquest of Spain 710-797. Oxford, UK / Cambridge, USA: Blackwell. hlm. 49. ISBN 0-631-19405-3. 
  3. ^ Collins, Roger (1983). Early Medieval Spain. New York: St. Martin's Press. hlm. 238. ISBN 0-312-22464-8. 

Referensi

43°21′45″N 5°50′35″W / 43.36250°N 5.84306°W / 43.36250; -5.84306


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